Stomach Cancer Diagnosis: 10 Accurate Tests For Detection
Drlogy

Drlogy

Healthcare organization


Stomach Cancer Diagnosis: 10 Accurate Tests For Detection

Stomach cancer, or gastric cancer, is a malignancy in the stomach lining. It arises from genetic factors, lifestyle choices, and Helicobacter pylori infection. Symptoms include abdominal pain, indigestion, weight loss, and blood in stool. Stomach cancer diagnosis involves endoscopy, biopsy, and imaging. Early detection improves outcomes.

 

10 Tests for Stomach Cancer Diagnosis

Timely detection enhances treatment outcomes, survival rates, and quality of life. Regular stomach cancer test and symptom awareness are vital for early identification and intervention.

 

Here is a list of commonly used tests for stomach cancer diagnosis:

  1. Upper Endoscopy
  2. Biopsy
  3. CT scan
  4. MRI
  5. PET scan
  6. Tumor markers
  7. Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)
  8. Fecal occult blood test
  9. Barium swallow
  10. Laparoscopy

  

Stomach Cancer Diagnosis - Drlogy

 

1. Upper Endoscopy

  • Direct visualization of the upper gastrointestinal tract.
  • Allows for biopsy collection for further examination.
  • Accurate stomach cancer test for detection of abnormalities and conditions.
Upper Endoscopy Details
Also Known As Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Purpose Visualize upper GI tract
Sample Endoscope
Preparation Fasting
Procedure Insertion of endoscope
Test Timing 15-30 minutes
Test Price (INR) 5,000-20,000
Result Value Visual inspection
Normal Value No abnormalities
Accuracy High
Interpretation Evaluation of GI conditions

Upper endoscopy (esophagogastroduodenoscopy) visualizes the upper GI tract, aiding in the Stomach cancer diagnosis and evaluation of conditions. It is an accurate procedure with high visual inspection, and normal results indicate the absence of abnormalities.

 

2. Biopsy

  • Essential for obtaining tissue samples for microscopic examination.
  • Enables accurate Stomach cancer diagnosis and conditions.
  • Provides crucial information for treatment planning and prognosis.
Biopsy Details
Also Known As Tissue biopsy
Purpose Obtain tissue sample
Sample Tissue specimen
Preparation N/A
Procedure Tissue extraction
Test Timing A few days
Test Price (INR) 3,000-15,000
Result Value Tissue analysis
Normal Value No abnormal findings
Accuracy High
Interpretation Pathological assessment

Biopsy of stomach cancer test obtains tissue samples for analysis, with high accuracy and varied test timings. Normal results indicate no abnormal findings.

 

3. CT Scan

  • Produces detailed cross-sectional images for precise evaluation.
  • A rapid and non-invasive Stomach cancer diagnosis for examination of internal structures.
  • Assists in the detection and assessment of various diseases and abnormalities.
CT Scan Details
Also Known As Computed Tomography
Purpose Detailed imaging
Sample N/A
Preparation Fasting (if required)
Procedure Scan
Test Timing 10-30 minutes
Test Price (INR) 3,000-10,000
Result Value Detailed images
Normal Value No abnormalities
Accuracy High
Interpretation Radiological analysis

CT Scan of stomach cancer test provides detailed imaging using X-rays, with high accuracy and normal results indicating no abnormalities. Test prices in India range from 3,000 to 10,000 INR.

 

4. MRI

  • Utilizes powerful magnetic fields and radio waves for detailed internal imaging.
  • Provides high-resolution images for accurate evaluation of soft tissues.
  • Assists in Stomach cancer diagnosis and monitoring various medical conditions and abnormalities.
MRI Details
Also Known As Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Purpose Detailed imaging of tissues
Sample N/A
Preparation None
Procedure Scan using magnetic fields
Test Timing 30-60 minutes
Test Price (INR) 5,000-15,000
Result Value Detailed images
Normal Value No abnormalities
Accuracy High
Interpretation Radiological analysis

MRI of stomach cancer test provides detailed tissue imaging using magnetic fields, with high accuracy and normal results indicating no abnormalities. Test prices in India range from 5,000 to 15,000 INR.

 

5. PET Scan

  • Uses radioactive tracers to visualize cellular activity and metabolism.
  • This stomach cancer test, provides precise detection and staging of various cancers.
  • Assists in evaluating treatment response and guiding therapeutic decisions.
PET Scan Details
Also Known As Positron Emission Tomography
Purpose Visualize cellular activity
Sample N/A
Preparation Fasting (if required)
Procedure Injection of radioactive tracer
Test Timing 1-2 hours
Test Price (INR) 8,000-25,000
Result Value Cellular activity visualization
Normal Value No abnormal findings
Accuracy High
Interpretation Metabolic assessment

PET Scan visualizes cellular activity accurately, with normal results indicating no abnormalities. Test prices in India range from 8,000 to 25,000 INR.

 

6. Tumor Markers

  • Measures specific substances in the blood to identify tumor presence or monitor treatment response.
  • Aid in Stomach cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and surveillance.
  • Assists in guiding treatment decisions and assessing disease progression.
Tumor Markers Details
Also Known As Tumor biomarkers
Purpose Identify tumor presence
Sample Blood
Preparation N/A
Procedure Blood sample collection
Test Timing Varies
Test Price (INR) 1,000-5,000
Result Value Tumor marker levels
Normal Value Within reference range
Accuracy Varies
Interpretation Diagnostic indicator

Tumor Markers (tumor biomarkers) identify tumor presence and monitor treatment response. Test prices in India range from 1,000 to 5,000 INR.

 

7. Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)

  • Combines endoscopy and ultrasound for detailed imaging of organs and tissues.
  • Enables precise staging and evaluation of gastrointestinal diseases, including cancers.
  • Assists in Stomach cancer diagnosis for guiding targeted biopsies and therapeutic interventions.
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) Details
Also Known As EUS
Purpose Detailed imaging and staging
Sample N/A
Preparation Fasting
Procedure Endoscope with ultrasound
Test Timing 30-60 minutes
Test Price (INR) 10,000-30,000
Result Value Detailed imaging, staging
Normal Value No abnormalities
Accuracy High
Interpretation Diagnostic assessment

Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) provides detailed imaging and staging of Stomach cancer diagnosis with high accuracy. Test prices in India range from 10,000 to 30,000 INR.

 

8. Fecal Occult Blood Test

  • Detects tiny traces of blood in stool, often indicative of gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Non-invasive and convenient screening test for early detection of colorectal cancer.
  • Can help identify other conditions such as ulcers, polyps, or hemorrhoids.
Fecal Occult Blood Test Details
Also Known As FOBT, Stool occult blood test
Purpose Detect hidden blood in stool
Sample Stool
Preparation Dietary restrictions may apply
Procedure Stool sample collection
Test Timing Within few minutes
Test Price (INR) 500-2,000
Result Value Presence of blood in stool
Normal Value Absence of blood in stool
Accuracy Moderate
Interpretation Screening for gastrointestinal bleeding

Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT) detects hidden blood in stool, screening for gastrointestinal bleeding. Test prices in India range from 500 to 2,000 INR.

 

9. Barium Swallow

  • Ingestion of barium contrast allows visualization of the esophagus and stomach.
  • Helps identify abnormalities such as strictures, ulcers, or tumors.
  • Assists in diagnosing conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or hiatal hernia.
Barium Swallow Details
Also Known As Upper GI series
Purpose Evaluate the esophagus and stomach
Sample Barium suspension
Preparation Fasting before test
Procedure Swallowing barium solution
Test Timing 30-60 minutes
Test Price (INR) 2,000-5,000
Result Value Visualization of the esophagus, stomach
Normal Value No abnormalities
Accuracy High
Interpretation Radiological assessment

Barium Swallow (Upper GI series) evaluates the esophagus and stomach with high accuracy. Test prices in India range from 2,000 to 5,000 INR.

 

10. Laparoscopy

  • Utilizes small incisions and a camera-equipped instrument for internal examination.
  • Allows for precise visualization and evaluation of abdominal and pelvic organs.
  • Facilitates Stomach cancer diagnosis and staging, including cancer, with minimal scarring and faster recovery.
Laparoscopy Details
Also Known As Keyhole surgery
Purpose Visualize and diagnose conditions
Sample N/A
Preparation Fasting before test
Procedure Minimally invasive surgery
Test Timing 1-2 hours
Test Price (INR) 20,000-50,000
Result Value Visual inspection & diagnosis
Normal Value No abnormalities
Accuracy High
Interpretation Surgical assessment

Laparoscopy (keyhole surgery) visualizes and Stomach cancer diagnosis accurately.

 

Stomach Cancer Diagnosis Test Overview

Test Name Upper Endoscopy Biopsy Tumor Markers
Also Known As EGD, Gastroscopy Tissue biopsy Tumor biomarkers
Purpose Visualize the upper gastrointestinal tract Obtain tissue samples for pathological analysis Identify tumor presence
Sample Endoscope Tissue sample Blood
Preparation Fasting before test N/A N/A
Procedure Insertion of endoscope Tissue sample collection Blood sample collection
Test Timing 15-30 minutes A few days Varies
Test Price (INR) 5,000-15,000 1,000-5,000 1,000-5,000
Result Value Visualization Pathological analysis Tumor marker levels
Normal Value No abnormalities No abnormal findings Within reference range
Accuracy High High Varies
Interpretation Diagnostic assessment Tissue analysis Diagnostic indicator

*Test Price, range, and timing may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure.

Upper Endoscopy visualizes the upper gastrointestinal tract, Biopsy obtains tissue samples, and Tumor Markers identify tumors using blood samples. Test prices range from 1,000 to 15,000 INR.

 

Stomach Cancer Differential Diagnosis

Similar Diseases Differentiating Factors
Gastritis Persistent symptoms
Peptic Ulcer Disease Location of the lesion
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Association with acid reflux
Gastric Lymphoma Histopathological examination
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Immunohistochemistry
Gastric Polyps Visual appearance and size
Gastric Adenocarcinoma Histopathological features

Stomach Cancer differential diagnosis involves distinguishing it from similar diseases such as gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, and gastric lymphoma based on factors like persistent symptoms, lesion location, and histopathological examination.

 

Best Doctor for Stomach Cancer

Specialist Description
Surgical Oncologist Performs surgical treatment for stomach cancer.
Medical Oncologist Specializes in the medical management of cancer.
Gastroenterologist Expert in digestive system diseases, including stomach cancer.
Radiation Oncologist Administers radiation therapy for stomach cancer.
Palliative Care Doctor Focuses on providing symptom relief and supportive care.

The best doctor for stomach cancer is a Surgical Oncologist, specializing in surgical treatment for stomach cancer.

 

7 Interesting Facts of Stomach Cancer Diagnosis

Here are 7 Interesting Facts about Stomach Cancer Diagnosis.

  1. Early-stage stomach cancer often presents with vague symptoms, making Stomach cancer diagnosis challenging.
  2. Upper endoscopy is a common diagnostic method, allowing visualization and biopsy collection.
  3. Blood tests, such as tumor markers, aid in Stomach cancer diagnosis and monitoring.
  4. Molecular testing, like HER2/neu testing, provides genetic insights for targeted treatment.
  5. Stomach cancer can be misdiagnosed as other gastrointestinal conditions, requiring careful evaluation.
  6. Imaging tests (CT scans, MRIs, PET scans) help stage and plan treatment for stomach cancer.
  7. Accurate Stomach cancer diagnosis relies on a multidisciplinary approach with clinical evaluation and various tests.

 

Conclusion

Early and accurate Stomach cancer diagnosis is crucial. Diagnostic methods like endoscopy, imaging tests, and blood markers aid in detecting the disease. Multidisciplinary evaluation ensures comprehensive assessment. Prompt Stomach cancer diagnosis improves treatment outcomes and patient survival.

 

Reference

  • Stomach cancer - Wikipedia [1].
  • Gastric Cancer - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf [2].
  • Stomach cancer - WHO [3].

 

favorite_border 666 Likes

Stomach Cancer Diagnosis FAQ

How is stomach cancer diagnosed?

Stomach cancer is diagnosed through a combination of medical history assessment, physical examination, imaging tests (such as CT scans or upper endoscopy), and biopsy of suspicious areas for laboratory analysis.

Is stomach cancer more common in certain populations or regions?

Stomach cancer incidence varies across populations and regions. It is more common in Eastern Asia, Eastern Europe, and parts of South America. In developed countries, the incidence has decreased over the years.

Can endoscopy detect precancerous changes in the stomach lining?

Yes, endoscopy can detect precancerous changes in the stomach lining. During an endoscopy, the doctor can examine the stomach lining for abnormalities such as dysplasia, which is a precancerous condition. Biopsy samples can be taken during the procedure to further evaluate and confirm the presence of precancerous changes. Early detection of these changes can help in the prevention and early treatment of stomach cancer.





DOCTOR’S MOST TRUSTED HEALTHCARE PLATFORM

10M+

Patients

22000+

Doctors

20000+

Hospitals/Labs

Drlogy®
The Power To Health

Copyright © 2024 Drlogy. All rights reserved.