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Coronary Artery Disease is caused by narrowed/blocked heart arteries, leading to chest pain and shortness of breath. Coronary Artery Disease Diagnosis involves a medical history, exams, and tests like ECGs and angiograms.
Treatment includes lifestyle changes, medications, and procedures like angioplasty or bypass surgery. Early Coronary Artery Disease Diagnosis and management improve outcomes, allowing for healthy, active living.
Coronary Artery Disease Diagnosis involves tests like ECG, stress test, echocardiogram, angiogram, and blood tests. These tests detect blockages, assess disease severity, and inform treatment plans.
List of coronary artery disease diagnosis tests:
| Electrocardiogram (ECG) | Details |
|---|---|
| Also Known As | EKG |
| Purpose | Diagnose heart rhythm abnormalities |
| Sample | None |
| Preparation | None |
| Procedure | Electrodes attached to chest, limbs |
| Test Timing | 5-10 minutes |
| Test Price (INR) | 500-1500 |
| Result Value | Electrical activity of the heart |
| Normal Value | Regular heart rhythm & rate |
| Accuracy | 90-95% |
| Interpretation | Results should be interpreted by a healthcare professional. |
ECG test provides non-invasive detection of heart problems. The test is quick and painless with high accuracy. Test timing, preparation and price vary. Normal values can be interpreted by a medical professional in Coronary Artery Disease Diagnosis.
| Stress Test | Details |
|---|---|
| Also Known As | Exercise stress test |
| Purpose | To measure the heart's response to physical activity |
| Sample | None required |
| Preparation | No caffeine or tobacco for several hours before the test |
| Procedure | Exercise stress test |
| Test Timing | About 45 minutes |
| Test Price (INR) | 2,000-5,000 |
| Result Value | Coronary artery blockage test |
| Normal Value | Stable heart function or stable vitals |
| Interpretation | Positive results indicate the presence of coronary artery disease |
A stress test is an exercise test used to measure the heart's response to physical activity and can help detect blockages in the heart's blood vessels in Coronary Artery Disease Diagnosis.
| Echocardiogram | Details |
| Also Known As | Echo, Echocardiography |
| Purpose | Detect and evaluate CAD |
| Sample | None |
| Preparation | None |
| Procedure | Ultrasound waves on the chest area |
| Test Timing | 30-60 minutes |
| Test Price (INR) | 1,500 - 8,000 |
| Result value | Cardiac function assessment |
| Normal Value | 55-70% |
| Interpretation | Done by a cardiologist or specialist |
Echocardiogram detects coronary artery disease and evaluates heart function with ultrasound waves. Test is non-invasive and results show ejection fraction and wall motion abnormalities in Coronary Artery Disease Diagnosis.
| Angiogram | Details |
| Also Known As | Coronary angiography |
| Purpose | Visualize coronary arteries and identify blockages |
| Sample | None |
| Preparation | NPO for 6-8 hours prior to the procedure |
| Procedure | X-ray with a contrast dye injected through the catheter |
| Test Timing | 30-60 minutes |
| Test Price (INR) | INR 10,000-25,000 |
| Result value | Images of coronary arteries |
| Normal Value | Clear coronary arteries |
| Interpretation | The cardiologist reviews images and identifies blockages or narrowing |
Angiogram is a diagnostic test for coronary artery disease, done as an outpatient procedure for INR 10,000-25,000. It involves injecting a contrast dye while taking X-rays to identify blockages. Results provide images for cardiologists to identify narrowing.
| Blood Tests | Details |
| Also Known As | Serum analysis |
| Purpose | Diagnose Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) |
| Sample | Blood |
| Preparation | Fasting for 9-12 hours |
| Procedure | Blood Draw |
| Test Timing | 2-4 hours |
| Test Price (INR) | 500-5000 |
| Result Value | Various blood markers |
| Normal Value | Varies by specific blood marker |
| Interpretation | A doctor reviews results to determine the presence & severity of CAD |
This above table provides information on blood tests for diagnosing coronary artery disease (CAD). Blood markers help determine CAD presence and severity, and normal values vary.
| Test Type | Angiogram Test | Echocardiogram Test | Blood Tests |
|---|---|---|---|
| Also Known As | Coronary Angiography | Echocardiography | Blood Biomarkers |
| Purpose | To visualize Coronary flow | To assess Heart analysis | To detect Biomarker |
| Sample | Arterial dye injection | Chest ultrasound | Blood sample |
| Preparation | 6-hour fasting | None | None |
| Procedure | Contrast catheterization procedure | Cardiac ultrasound imaging performed | Blood is drawn from a vein |
| Test Timing | Typically takes 30-60 minutes | Typically takes 30-60 minutes | 2-4 hours |
| Test Price (INR) | 10,000-50,000 | 2,000-5,000 | 500-5,000 |
| Result Value | Images of Coronary flow | Images of heart analysis | Blood biomarker levels |
| Normal Value | Healthy coronary arteries | Normal heart analysis | Normal biomarker levels |
| Accuracy | High | High | Biomarker-dependent |
| Interpretation | Abnormal results indicate CAD | Abnormal results indicate heart dysfunction | Abnormal results indicate potential CAD risk |
*Test Price, range, and timing may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure.
Compare angiogram, echocardiogram, and blood tests for diagnosing coronary artery disease. Includes cost, accuracy, and interpretation.
| Similar Diseases | Differentiating Factors |
|---|---|
| Angina, Heart Attack, Heart Failure | Symptoms triggered by physical activity, and blockage of coronary arteries seen on imaging. |
| Asthma, Pneumonia, Bronchitis | Sudden onset of shortness of breath, chest pain, and a blood clot in the lungs. |
| Heart Attack, Pulmonary Embolism, PE | Severe chest pain that radiates to the back, a tearing sensation in the chest. |
This table provides differential diagnosis of coronary artery disease with similar diseases and differentiating factors are useful for accurate Coronary Artery Disease Diagnosis.
| Specialist | Description |
|---|---|
| Cardiologist | Expert in diagnosing and treating heart conditions. |
| Interventional Cardiologist | Performs minimally invasive procedures to treat heart disease. |
| Cardiothoracic Surgeon | Specializes in the surgical treatment of heart and chest diseases. |
| Vascular Surgeon | Focuses on surgical treatment of blood vessel disorders. |
A Cardiologist is typically the best doctor for Coronary Artery Disease Diagnosis, specializing in diagnosing and treating heart conditions.
Here are 7 Interesting Facts about Coronary Artery Disease Diagnosis Testing.
Conclusion
There are several effective diagnostic tests available for coronary artery disease, including angiogram, echocardiogram, and blood tests. Early detection and proper diagnosis can help prevent serious complications and improve outcomes. It's important to discuss any concerns or symptoms with your healthcare provider to determine appropriate diagnostic test.
Reference
There are several tests used to diagnose coronary artery disease, including angiogram, echocardiogram, stress test, blood tests, and CT scan.
The preparation for a coronary artery disease test depends on the specific test. In general, you may be asked to avoid eating or drinking for a certain amount of time before the test and to avoid certain medications. Your healthcare provider will give you specific instructions for the test you will be undergoing.
The cost of a coronary artery disease diagnosis test in India varies depending on the specific test being performed, the location, and the healthcare provider. It is best to consult with a healthcare provider or diagnostic center for specific pricing information.
The accuracy of coronary artery disease tests varies depending on the specific test, but in general, they are considered to be highly accurate. It's important to discuss any concerns about accuracy with your healthcare provider.
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