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PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) is a hormonal disorder causing irregular periods, excess hair growth, and other symptoms. PCOS Diagnosis involves evaluating symptoms and hormonal tests. Management can help control symptoms and improve fertility.
PCOS Full Form
Full form of PCOS is PolyCystic Ovary Syndrome.
Discover if you have PCOS with a diagnostic PCOS test that assess hormonal imbalance, ovulation patterns, and other key factors for accurate PCOS diagnosis.
Here are some common tests used in the PCOS diagnosis:
Hormone Blood Tests | Details |
---|---|
Also Known As | Hormonal profile test |
Purpose | Assess hormone levels |
Sample | Blood |
Preparation | Fasting |
Procedure | Blood drawn |
Test Timing | 4 - 6 hours |
Test Price (INR) | 300-2000 |
Result value | Hormone levels |
Normal Value | Reference ranges |
Accuracy | High |
Interpretation | Evaluated by a specialist |
Hormone blood tests evaluate hormone levels, providing valuable insights into imbalances for accurate diagnosis and treatment of various conditions.
Glucose Tolerance Test | Details |
Also Known As | GTT |
Purpose | Assess insulin resistance |
Sample | Blood |
Preparation | 8-12 hours of fasting |
Procedure | Drinking glucose solution |
Test Timing | 2-3 hours |
Test Price (INR) | 300-1500 |
Result value | Blood glucose levels |
Normal Value | Reference ranges |
Accuracy | High |
Interpretation | Evaluated by a specialist |
Glucose tolerance test assesses insulin resistance and glucose metabolism, aiding in the diagnosis of PCOS and diabetes for effective management.
Pelvic ultrasound | Details |
---|---|
Also Known As | Ultrasound |
Purpose | Evaluate ovaries & uterus |
Sample | None |
Preparation | Drink Water |
Procedure | Transvaginal ultrasound |
Test Timing | 30 minutes - 1 hour |
Test Price (INR) | 1000 - 3000 |
Result value | Images of ovaries & uterus |
Normal Value | Normal anatomy |
Accuracy | Moderate |
Interpretation | Evaluated by a specialist |
Pelvic ultrasound evaluates ovaries and uterus, providing visual images to detect any abnormalities and guide diagnosis for effective treatment.
Anti-Mullerian Hotmone Test | Details |
---|---|
Also Known As | AMH Test |
Purpose | Assess ovarian reserve |
Sample | Blood |
Preparation | None |
Procedure | Blood drawn |
Test Timing | 4 - 6 hours |
Test Price (INR) | 1000-5000 |
Result value | AMH levels |
Normal Value | Reference ranges |
Accuracy | High |
Interpretation | Evaluated by a specialist |
The AMH test evaluates ovarian reserve by measuring hormone levels, providing valuable insights into fertility potential and ovarian function.
Lipid Profile Test | Details |
---|---|
Also Known As | Profile Test |
Purpose | Assess cholesterol |
Sample | Blood |
Preparation | 9-12 hours fasting |
Procedure | Blood drawn |
Test Timing | 4-6 hours |
Test Price (INR) | 300-1000 |
Result value | Cholesterol levels |
Normal Value | Reference ranges |
Accuracy | High |
Interpretation | Evaluated by a specialist |
The lipid profile test assesses cholesterol and triglyceride levels to evaluate cardiovascular risk and provide valuable insights for health management.
Androgen level test | Details |
---|---|
Also Known As | Androgen Test |
Purpose | Assess androgen hormone levels |
Sample | Blood |
Preparation | None |
Procedure | Blood drawn |
Test Timing | 4-6 hours |
Test Price (INR) | 500-2000 |
Result value | Androgen hormone levels |
Normal Value | Reference ranges |
Accuracy | Moderate |
Interpretation | Evaluated by a specialist |
The androgen level test evaluates androgen hormone levels to assess conditions like PCOS and hormonal imbalances, providing valuable insights for diagnosis and treatment.
Test Name | Hormone Blood Tests | Glucose Tolerance Test | Pelvic Ultrasound |
---|---|---|---|
Also Known As | Endocrine blood tests | GTT | Pelvic sonogram |
Purpose | Assess hormone levels | Evaluate glucose metabolism | Evaluate ovaries & uterus |
Sample | Blood | Blood | None |
Preparation | Fasting | 9-12 hours fasting | Drink water |
Procedure | Blood drawn | Oral glucose intake | Transvaginal ultrasound |
Test Timing | 4-6 hours | 2-3 hours | 30 minutes-1 hour |
Test Price (INR) | 500-2000 | 300-1500 | 1000-3000 |
Result value | Hormone levels | Blood glucose levels | Visual images of ovaries and uterus |
Normal Value | Reference ranges | Normal glucose tolerance | Normal anatomy and structure |
Accuracy | High | High | Moderate |
Interpretation | Evaluated by a specialist | Evaluated by a specialist | Evaluated by a specialist |
Hormone blood tests assess hormone levels, glucose tolerance test evaluates metabolism, and pelvic ultrasound examines ovaries and uterus, providing valuable diagnostic insights in PCOS test.
Disease | Similar Diseases | Differentiating Factors |
---|---|---|
Hypothyroidism | Cushing's syndrome | Hormone levels |
Hyperprolactinemia | Ovarian tumors | Prolactin levels |
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia | Androgen-secreting tumors | Androgen levels |
The differential PCOS diagnosis includes hypothyroidism, hyperprolactinemia, and congenital adrenal hyperplasia, distinguished by hormone levels and specific symptoms.
Specialist | Description |
---|---|
Endocrinologist | Hormonal expertise, comprehensive care |
Gynecologist | Reproductive health and fertility focus |
Reproductive Endocrinologist | Fertility and hormone specialist |
Naturopathic Doctor | Holistic approach to PCOS management |
Dietitian/Nutritionist | Nutritional guidance for PCOS management |
Each specialist brings unique expertise, but the best choice depends on individual needs. Consult an endocrinologist for comprehensive care tailored to PCOS symptoms and hormonal balance for PCOS test.
Conclusion
PCOS diagnosis involves assessing symptoms, hormone levels, and ultrasound results. PCOS test used for diagnosing hormonal imbalance accurately. Early detection is crucial for effective management and preventing complications.
Reference
Common symptoms of PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) include irregular menstrual cycles, excessive hair growth (hirsutism), acne, weight gain, and difficulty getting pregnant. Other symptoms may include insulin resistance, mood swings, and darkening of the skin in certain areas.
PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) is typically diagnosed through a combination of medical history assessment, physical examination, blood tests to measure hormone levels (such as androgens and insulin), and imaging studies like ultrasound to evaluate the ovaries for cysts. The diagnostic process also involves ruling out other potential causes of similar symptoms.
Yes, it is possible to have PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) without any visible symptoms. Some individuals with PCOS may experience internal hormonal imbalances or have subtle symptoms that are not easily noticeable, such as irregular ovulation or mild hormonal disturbances. Diagnosis in such cases may require specialized testing and evaluation by a healthcare professional.
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