Uric Acid Test For Kidney Problem

Uric Acid Test For Kidney Problem

The Uric Acid test is a blood test that measures the levels of uric acid in your body. Elevated uric acid levels can indicate conditions like gout or kidney problems.

 

Uric Acid Test

Here are the basic details of the Uric Acid Test.

Also Known As Serum Urate Test
Type Blood Test
Purpose Measure Uric Acid Levels in the Blood
Sample Type Blood
Preparation No
Fasting No
Gender Unisex
Age Group All
Normal Value 3.5 - 7.2 mg/dL
Reporting Time 1-2 days
Cost  100-200 INR*

*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.

 

Uric Acid Test Means

Uric Acid test is a blood test that measures the level of uric acid in your body.

  • It is essential for diagnosing and monitoring conditions like gout and hyperuricemia, which result from elevated uric acid levels.
  • High uric acid levels can lead to the formation of painful crystals in joints, causing gout attacks.
  • Monitoring uric acid levels helps healthcare providers assess the risk of gout and other health problems related to uric acid.
  • This test guides treatment decisions, such as lifestyle changes and medications, to prevent gout attacks and manage uric acid-related conditions effectively.

 

Uric Acid Test Purpose

The purpose of the Uric Acid Test is to:

  • Detects high uric acid.
  • Gout diagnosis.
  • Monitors hyperuricemia.
  • Kidney stone risk assessment.
  • Evaluates metabolic health.

Uric Acid Test Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Meaning and Interpretation Info - Drlogy Test

 

Uric Acid Test Preparation

Here is the basic preparation for the Uric Acid Test.

 

Before Test

  • No fasting or dietary restrictions are typically necessary.
  • Inform your healthcare provider of any medications or supplements you're taking.
  • Wear clothing that allows easy access to your arm or the chosen sample site.

 

During Test

  • You may be seated comfortably during the test.
  • A healthcare professional will collect a blood sample (for a blood test) or provide you with instructions on providing a urine sample (for a urine test).

 

After Test

  • Resume your regular activities immediately.
  • If you provided a urine sample, dispose of the sample container as directed.
  • Await your test results, which will be communicated to you by your healthcare provider.

 

Uric Acid Test Procedure

Here is the basic Uric Acid Test Procedure.

  • Blood sample from a vein.
  • For blood, needle used to draw blood.
  • Sample sent to the lab.
  • Results reported to healthcare provider.

 

Uric Acid Test Result

  • High Uric Acid: Indicates potential gout or kidney concerns.
  • Low Uric Acid: Often within normal limits.
  • Seek a healthcare provider for interpretation.

 

Uric Acid Test Report

Uric Acid Test Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Lab Report

Uric Acid Test Report PDF

 

Uric Acid Test Normal Report

Uric Acid Normal Test Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

Uric Acid Normal Test Report PDF Format

Uric Acid Test Normal Result Report PDF

 

Uric Acid Test Abnormal Report

Uric Acid Abnormal Test Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

Uric Acid Abnormal Test Report PDF Format

Uric Acid Test Abnormal Result Report PDF

 

Uric Acid Test Normal Range

Here is the normal range of the Uric Acid Test.

Uric Acid Level Normal Range
Adult 3.5 - 7.2 mg/dL

 

Uric Acid Test Interpretation

Here is the Interpretation of the Uric Acid Test.

Uric Acid Test Result Interpretation
Normal Typically healthy uric acid levels
Elevated Higher risk of gout or kidney issues
Very High Increased risk of gout or kidney problems

Elevated or very high uric acid levels can be indicative of conditions like gout or kidney problems, but it's essential to consult with a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and guidance on managing these issues.

 

Uric Acid Test High Levels

Here are some possible causes of high Uric Acid levels:

Possible Causes Effect
Gout Elevated uric acid is a primary risk factor for gout, a painful joint condition.
Kidney Dysfunction Reduced uric acid excretion by the kidneys can lead to elevated levels.
Diet High in Purines Consumption of purine-rich foods can increase uric acid production.
Dehydration Insufficient hydration can lead to uric acid buildup in the bloodstream.
Certain Medications Some drugs, such as diuretics or aspirin, may elevate uric acid levels.

High uric acid levels are often associated with gout and potential kidney issues. Consulting a healthcare provider is important for further evaluation and guidance on managing elevated uric acid levels.

 

Uric Acid Test Low Levels

Low Uric Acid levels are less common and may not typically be a primary concern. However, here are some possible causes:

Possible Causes Effect
Kidney Dysfunction Reduced uric acid excretion due to kidney problems.
Wilson's Disease A rare genetic disorder affecting copper metabolism.
Medications Some drugs, like allopurinol, can lower uric acid levels.
Malnutrition or Starvation Severe malnutrition or starvation may lead to low uric acid.
Fanconi Syndrome A rare kidney disorder affecting the reabsorption of substances, including uric acid.

Low uric acid levels are not commonly observed, and their clinical significance may vary depending on individual health conditions.

 

Specimen Requirements For Uric Acid Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the Uric Acid Test.

Specimen

Serum

Volume

1 ml

Container

Red-top tube or gel-barrier tube

Collection

Separate serum from cells within 45 min of collection.

Storage

Maintain specimen at room temperature.

Sample Stability

Temperature

Period

Room temperature

14 days

Refrigerated

14 days

Frozen

14 days

Freeze/thaw cycles

Stable x3

Causes for Rejection

Grossly hemolyzed; bacterial contamination; lipemic specimen; icteric specimen; non-serum specimen types

 

Uric Acid Test is Safe?

Uric Acid test is safe and routine.

  • It involves a standard blood or urine sample.
  • Minimal risk of complications or side effects.

 

When Do You Get Uric Acid Test Results? 

  • Uric Acid test results are often available within 1-2 days.
  • Reporting time can vary by the laboratory and testing facility.

 

Uric Acid Test Limitation

Here is the basic limitation of Uric Acid Test.

  • Elevated uric acid levels don't always result in gout.
  • Some individuals with gout may have normal uric acid levels.
  • Uric acid levels can be affected by factors like diet and genetics.

 

Uric Acid Test Risk Factors

Here are some of the risk factors of the Uric Acid Test.

  • Risk factors for high uric acid include diets high in purines.
  • Obesity and metabolic syndrome can increase uric acid levels.
  • Kidney dysfunction or disease can lead to elevated uric acid.

 

Doctor Recommendations After Uric Acid Test Result

 Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the Uric Acid Test.

Uric Acid Result Doctor to Visit Reason
High Rheumatologist Gout or kidney concerns.
Normal General Practitioner Routine health assessment.
Low General Practitioner Routine health assessment.

Please note that the interpretation of Uric Acid test results should be done in consultation with a healthcare provider, who may refer you to a specialist like a Rheumatologist if needed, based on your specific health condition and context.

 

Uric Acid Test Price

Here are the estimated Uric Acid Test Prices in India with different top cities:

City

Price Range (INR)*

Mumbai

100-200

New Delhi

150-200

Bangalore

100-200

Hyderabad

150-200

Kolkata

100-200

Pune

150-200

Lucknow

100-200

Noida

150-200

Surat

150-200

Gurugram

100-200

Patna

150-200

Chennai

100-200

Jaipur

150-200

Ahmedabad

100-200

*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

 

 

Summary

Overall, Uric Acid test helps diagnose and manage conditions like gout and kidney disease by measuring uric acid levels in the blood or urine. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.

 

Reference

  • Uric Acid Test - Wikipedia [1].
  • Uric Acid - Clinical Methods - NCBI Bookshelf NIH [2].

 

 

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Uric Acid Test FAQ

What happens if uric acid is high?

Elevated uric acid levels can lead to gout, a painful form of arthritis. It may also contribute to kidney stones and other kidney issues.

What is normal uric levels?

Normal uric acid levels typically range from 3.4 to 7.0 mg/dL for men and 2.4 to 6.0 mg/dL for women.

Is uric acid test done fasting?

Fasting is not mandatory for a uric acid test, but it's generally recommended for more accurate results.

Is 7.6 uric acid high?

Yes, a uric acid level of 7.6 mg/dL is considered high and may warrant lifestyle changes and medical intervention.

Which foods reduce uric acid?

Cherries, strawberries, low-fat dairy, and foods low in purines, like vegetables, are beneficial for reducing uric acid levels.

How can I check my uric acid level at home?

Home test kits are available, but consulting a healthcare professional for a blood test is more accurate and reliable.

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