Cancer Test

A HER2 test is a diagnostic test used to determine the presence and quantity of HER2 protein receptors in breast cancer cells.

• It helps to determine the appropriate treatment plan for individuals with breast cancer.
• The test is typically performed on a tissue sample taken during a biopsy or surgery.

The Calcitonin Test is a diagnostic tool used to measure the levels of calcitonin, a hormone produced by the C cells in the thyroid gland. This test is primarily employed to detect and monitor medullary thyroid cancer (MTC), a rare form of thyroid cancer that arises from these specific cells. Calcitonin levels are typically elevated in individuals with MTC, and the test helps in the early detection, diagnosis, and management of the disease. Additionally, the test may be used to evaluate individuals with a family history of MTC or those with thyroid nodules.

A PET scan, or Positron Emission Tomography, is a medical imaging technique that uses a small amount of radioactive material and a special camera to visualize and assess various processes within the body. It provides detailed information about organ function and can detect abnormalities on a cellular level.

Mammography is a medical imaging technique specifically designed for breast examination. It utilizes low-dose X-rays to create detailed images of breast tissue, aiding in the detection and diagnosis of breast conditions, including cancer.

A Cervix Biopsy Test, also known as a cervical biopsy, is a medical procedure performed to examine and obtain tissue samples from the cervix. It helps diagnose various cervical conditions, including precancerous lesions and cervical cancer. During the procedure, a small tissue sample is taken from the cervix and sent to a laboratory for further analysis.

A skin biopsy is a medical procedure where a small sample of skin tissue is removed for examination under a microscope. It helps diagnose skin conditions and diseases.

The DCP test, also known as PIVKA-II, measures the blood levels of Des-gamma-carboxy prothrombin, a protein associated with liver cancer. Elevated DCP levels can indicate the presence of liver cancer.

The entire EGFR mutation testing process, including sample collection, analysis, and result reporting, may take a few weeks. The exact duration can vary depending on factors like the type of test, the laboratory's workload, and the logistics of sample transportation. It's essential to discuss timing expectations with your healthcare provider.

A prostate biopsy is typically uncomfortable, but not excruciating. Local anesthesia is used to minimize pain. It's often described as a brief, sharp discomfort lasting during the procedure.