An ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) Test is a blood test that can show if you have inflammation in your body.
Here is basic information about ESR Test.
Also Known As | Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Test, SED rate sedimentation rate test, Westergren sedimentation rate test |
Type | Blood Test |
Purpose |
Measure Erythrocytes Rate & Inflammation in Body |
Sample Type | Blood |
Preparation | No Special Preparation Required |
Gender | Unisex |
Age-Group | Above 10 Years |
Fasting | No |
Normal Value | 0-20 mm/hr |
Reporting Time | 4 - 8 hrs |
Cost | 100 - 300 INR* |
*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.
ESR Test Full Form
The Full form of ESR Test is Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Test.
Interesting Facts About ESR
- Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a non-specific marker of inflammation in the body.
- It measures the rate at which red blood cells settle in a tube of blood over time.
- ESR can be influenced by various factors, including age, gender, and certain medical conditions.
Here are some of the purposes of the ESR test:
There is no specific preparation required for an ESR test. However, here are some general guidelines:
Summary
There is no specific preparation required for an ESR test, and it involves a blood sample taken from a vein in your arm, with no restrictions on activities afterward.
Here are the steps involved in the ESR test procedure:
It is important to note that there are different methods for measuring ESR, and the procedure may vary slightly depending on the specific method used by the laboratory. You can also read ESR Test in Hindi details if you are not aware of the procedure from doctors.
The ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) test measures the rate at which red blood cells settle at the bottom of a tube in a period of one hour. The result of the ESR test can indicate the presence of inflammation in the body.
ESR Normal Test Report PDF Format
ESR Abnormal Test Report PDF Format
Here is value of ESR Normal Range female and male with age group.
Age Group | ESR Normal Range in Male | ESR Normal Range in Female |
---|---|---|
0-15 | 0-15 mm/hr | 0-20 mm/hr |
15-50 | 0-20 mm/hr | 0-30 mm/hr |
Over 50 | 0-30 mm/hr | 0-40 mm/hr |
Note: The normal range may vary slightly depending on the laboratory where the test is conducted. This table is just a general guideline. It's important to discuss your ESR test results with your healthcare provider along with ESR Normal Range value.
Here's an example of ESR Test Interpretation:
ESR Level | Interpretation |
---|---|
0-20 mm/hr | Normal ESR level |
21-50 mm/hr | Mildly elevated ESR level may indicate inflammation or infection |
51-100 mm/hr | Moderately elevated ESR levels may indicate infection, inflammation, or autoimmune disease |
>100 mm/hr | Significantly elevated ESR levels may indicate severe infection, inflammation, or autoimmune disease |
Here are the specimen requirements for ESR Test.
Specimen | Whole Blood |
Volume | 1.6 ml |
Container | Lavender-top (EDTA) microcollection tube |
Here is a potential reason for your ESR test high causes:
ESR Test High Causes | Description |
---|---|
Inflammatory conditions | ESR levels may increase in response to inflammation in the body, such as infections, autoimmune disorders, and certain cancers |
Pregnancy | ESR levels tend to be higher in pregnant women |
Anemia | ESR levels may be elevated in individuals with anemia, particularly those with iron-deficiency anemia |
Advanced age | ESR levels tend to increase with age |
Kidney disease | ESR levels may be higher in individuals with kidney disease |
Thyroid disease | Certain thyroid disorders, such as hypothyroidism, may cause elevated ESR levels |
Medications | Certain medications, such as oral contraceptives, can increase ESR levels |
Here is a potential reason for your ESR test low levels causes:
Potential Causes of Low ESR Levels | Description |
---|---|
Dehydration | Reduced fluid volume in the body |
Polycythemia | High red blood cell count |
Hypofibrinogenemia | Low levels of fibrinogen, a clotting protein |
Sickle cell anemia | Inherited blood disorder causing abnormal red blood cells |
Leukocytosis | High white blood cell count |
Hyperviscosity syndrome | Increased thickness of blood due to various conditions |
Hyperalbuminemia | High levels of albumin, a protein in the blood |
Congestive heart failure | Impaired heart function leads to fluid retention |
Hyperthyroidism | Overactive thyroid gland |
Medications (such as corticosteroids) | Certain drugs can affect ESR levels |
Summary
High ESR levels can indicate the presence of inflammation or an underlying medical condition, while low ESR levels are typically within the normal range and may not be of concern.
ESR test is a safe procedure and generally has no side effects.
Here are some possible limitations of the ESR Test.
Here is the potential risk factor of the ESR Test.
Here are Doctor recommendations or consult a specialist after ESR Test.
ESR Test Result | Doctor to Visit | Reason to Visit |
---|---|---|
High | Rheumatologist | Possible inflammation or infection |
Normal | Primary Care | Routine check or further evaluation |
Low | Primary Care | Potential underlying health issues |
Here are the estimated ESR Test Price in India with different top cities:
City | Price Range (INR)* |
---|---|
Mumbai | 100 - 300 |
New Delhi | 150 - 300 |
Bangalore | 150 - 300 |
Hyderabad | 100 - 300 |
Kolkata | 150 - 300 |
Pune | 100 - 300 |
Lucknow | 150 - 300 |
Noida | 100 - 300 |
Surat | 150 - 300 |
Gurugram | 100 - 300 |
Patna | 150 - 300 |
Chennai | 100 - 300 |
Jaipur | 150 - 300 |
Ahmedabad | 150 - 300 |
*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.
Summary
Overall, ESR Test is safe test to measure the rate at which red blood cells settle in a tube of blood, providing a nonspecific indication of inflammation in the body. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.
Reference
The ESR test is commonly used as a screening tool to assess the presence and severity of inflammation in the body.
The ESR test involves taking a blood sample, typically from a vein in the arm.
The ESR test results are interpreted in conjunction with other clinical findings and diagnostic tests.
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