Sodium Blood Test For Blood Pressure and Muscle Function

A sodium blood test checks the levels of sodium in your blood, which is essential for maintaining proper bodily functions like nerve and muscle function, fluid balance, and blood pressure regulation. It helps diagnose imbalances that can lead to health problems.

Sodium Blood Test

Here are the basic details of the Sodium Blood Test.

Also Known As	Sodium Test, Na+ Test
Type	Blood Test
Purpose	Electrolyte Assessment
Sample Type	Serum
Preparation	None Required
Fasting	Not Necessary
Gender	Unisex
Age Group	All Ages
Normal Value	136-145 mEq/L
Reporting Time	1-2 Days
Cost	100 - 200 INR*

*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.

Sodium Blood Test Means

Sodium Blood Test checks sodium levels in your bloodstream.

Evaluate electrolyte balance, vital for body functions.
Helps diagnose dehydration, kidney, and heart conditions.
A blood sample is required, typically no fasting is needed.
Provides insights into overall health and organ function.

Sodium Blood Test Purpose

The purpose of the Sodium Blood Test is to:

Sodium Blood Test assesses electrolyte balance and overall health.
Detects dehydration, kidney, and heart conditions.
Guides treatment decisions for related health issues.
Monitors sodium levels during treatment or illness.
Evaluates organ function and fluid balance.

Sodium Blood Test Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Meaning and Interpretation - Drlogy Test

Sodium Blood Test Preparation

Here is the basic preparation for the Sodium Blood Test.

Before Test

No fasting is typically necessary.
Inform your healthcare provider about any medications or supplements you're taking.

During Test

A healthcare professional will draw a blood sample.

After Test

Resume normal activities and diet unless advised otherwise.
Discuss the results with your healthcare provider for interpretation and guidance.

Sodium Blood Test Procedure

Here is the basic Sodium Blood Test Procedure.

Patient's arm is cleaned and prepared.
A tourniquet may be applied to locate veins easily.
A needle is inserted into a vein, and blood is drawn.
The blood sample is collected in a test tube.
The needle is removed, and a bandage is applied to the site.

Sodium Blood Test Result

Elevated sodium levels may indicate dehydration, excessive salt intake, or underlying medical conditions like Cushing's syndrome.
Low sodium levels could suggest conditions like hyponatremia, heart failure, or kidney problems.

Sodium Blood Test Report

Sodium Blood Test Report Format - Drlogy

Sodium Blood Test Report PDF

Sodium Blood Test Normal Report

Sodium Normal Test Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

Sodium Blood Normal Test Report PDF Format

Sodium Blood Test Normal Result Report PDF

Sodium Blood Test Abnormal Report

Sodium Abnormal Test Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

Sodium Blood Abnormal Test Report PDF Format

Sodium Blood Test Abnormal Result Report PDF

Sodium Blood Test Normal Range

Here is the normal range of the Sodium Blood Test.

Sodium Level	Normal Range
Adults	136-145 mEq/L

Sodium Blood Test Interpretation

Here is the Interpretation of the Sodium Blood Test.

Sodium Level (mEq/L)	Interpretation
Less than 136	Below Normal (Hyponatremia)
136 - 145	Normal Range
More than 145	Above Normal (Hypernatremia)

Sodium Blood Test High Levels

Here are the potential causes of High Sodium Levels.

High Sodium Levels	Potential Causes
Dehydration	Insufficient fluid intake or excessive sweating.
Diabetes Insipidus	Impaired water balance regulation.
Cushing's Syndrome	Excessive cortisol production.
High Salt Intake	Consuming a diet rich in sodium.
Certain Medications	Such as corticosteroids or diuretics.

Sodium Blood Test Low Levels

Here are the potential causes of Low Sodium Levels.

Low Sodium Levels	Potential Causes
Hyponatremia	Excessive fluid loss or inadequate intake.
Heart Failure	Impaired heart function and fluid retention.
Kidney Problems	Reduced kidney function or disease.
Diuretics	Excessive use of diuretic medications.
Syndrome of SIADH	Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion.

Specimen Requirements For Sodium Blood Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the Sodium Blood Test.

Specimen	Serum (preferred) or plasma
Volume	1 ml
Container	Red-top tube, gel-barrier tube, or green-top (lithium heparin) tube.
Collection	Separate serum or plasma from cells within 45 minutes of collection. Label specimen as serum.
Storage	Maintain specimen at room temperature.
Sample Stability	Temperature	Period
	Room temperature	14 days
	Refrigerated	14 days
	Frozen	60 days
	Freeze/thaw cycles	Stable x3
Causes for Rejection	Gross hemolysis; improper labelling.

Sodium Blood Test is Safe?

Sodium Blood Test is generally safe and routine.

It involves a standard blood draw with minimal discomfort.
Serious complications are extremely rare during or after the test.

When Do You Get Sodium Blood Test Results?

Sodium Blood Test results are typically available within a 1-2 days.
Reporting times may vary depending on the laboratory and healthcare provider.

Sodium Blood Test Limitation

Here is the basic limitation of Sodium Blood Test.

Sodium Blood Test results may vary slightly between labs.
Interpretation should consider overall clinical context and medical history.
Isolated sodium levels may not provide a complete diagnostic picture.

Sodium Blood Test Risk Factors

Here are some of the risk factors of the Sodium Blood Test.

Sodium Blood Test is low-risk.
Involves standard blood draw, minimal discomfort.
Rare risks include infection or bleeding.

Doctor Recommendations After Sodium Blood Test Result

Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the Sodium Blood Test.

Sodium Level	Doctor to See	Reason
High	General Physician	Investigate underlying health issues.
Normal	General Physician	Results within the typical range.
Low	General Physician	Identify potential health concerns.

Sodium Blood Test Price

Here are the estimated Sodium Blood Test Prices in India with different top cities:

City	Price Range (INR)*
Mumbai	100-200
New Delhi	150-200
Bangalore	100-200
Hyderabad	150-200
Kolkata	100-200
Pune	150-200
Lucknow	100-200
Noida	150-200
Surat	150-200
Gurugram	100-200
Patna	150-200
Chennai	100-200
Jaipur	150-200
Ahmedabad	100-200

*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

Summary

Overall, Sodium Blood Test helps monitor electrolyte balance and diagnose underlying health issues, playing a crucial role in overall healthcare. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.

Reference

Sodium (Blood) - Health Encyclopedia - URMC [1].
Sodium Blood Test - NIH [2].

2017 Likes

Feedback:

Sodium Blood Test FAQ

What is a sodium blood test?

A sodium blood test measures the level of sodium in your blood, which is a crucial electrolyte that helps regulate various bodily functions. Sodium is essential for maintaining fluid balance, nerve function, and muscle contractions. It's often ordered to assess electrolyte imbalances and diagnose conditions like dehydration, kidney diseases, or hormonal disorders.

How is a sodium blood test performed?

A sodium blood test involves drawing a blood sample from a vein in your arm. The sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis. It's a simple and routine procedure, usually done in a healthcare setting. Fasting is typically not required.

How long does it take to get sodium blood test results?

The turnaround time for sodium blood test results can vary depending on the laboratory and healthcare facility. Typically, you can expect to receive results within a few days to a week. Your healthcare provider will provide specific timing information.

Is the Chloride Blood Test the same as a Sodium Blood Test?

No, the Chloride Blood Test and Sodium Blood Test are different tests that measure distinct electrolytes. Chloride measures the concentration of chloride ions, while Sodium measures sodium ions in the blood. These tests are often performed together as part of a comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) or basic metabolic panel (BMP) to assess electrolyte balance. Abnormalities in both sodium and chloride levels can provide valuable information about your overall health and hydration status.