PAPP-A (Pregnancy associated plasma protein-A) For Down Syndrome

PAPP-A (Pregnancy associated plasma protein-A) For Down Syndrome

Pregnancy associated plasma protein-A Test checks a protein in pregnant women's blood to assess pregnancy health and possible risks like preterm birth or preeclampsia.

 

PAPP-A Test

Here are the basic details of the PAPP-A Test.

Also Known As Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A
Type Blood Test
Purpose Screen & assess for pregnancy-related complications
Sample Type Serum
Preparation No
Fasting Not required
Gender Applicable to pregnant
Age Group Pregnant women
Normal Value ≥0.5 MoM
Reporting Time 1-4 days
Cost 1000-2000 INR*

*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.

 

PAPP-A Test Means

PAPP-A Test measures Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A levels in a pregnant woman's blood.

  • It screens for potential pregnancy complications like preterm birth or preeclampsia.
  • Helps assess risk factors and ensures proper monitoring during pregnancy.
  • Provides valuable information to healthcare providers for decision-making.
  • It contributes to a healthier pregnancy journey.

 

PAPP-A Test Purpose

The purpose of the PAPP-A Test is to:

  • Assesses the health of a pregnancy, helping detect complications like preterm birth and preeclampsia.
  • Evaluates the risk of issues such as low birth weight and mid-trimester miscarriage.
  • Provides data for personalized pregnancy management based on test results.
  • Allows healthcare providers to take necessary measures for a healthy pregnancy.
  • Aids in monitoring the baby's growth and overall health during pregnancy.

PAPP-A Test or Pregnancy associated plasma protein-A Test- Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Procedure Meaning and Interpretation - Drlogy Test

 

PAPP-A Test Preparation

Here is the basic preparation for the PAPP-A Test.

 

Before Test

  • Typically, no special preparation is required.
  • Wear clothing that allows easy access to your arm for blood collection.
  • Follow any specific instructions from your healthcare provider.

 

During Test

  • A blood sample will be collected from a vein in your arm using a needle.
  • The process may cause a slight, momentary discomfort.

 

After Test

  • You can resume your normal activities and diet.
  • Discuss the test results with your healthcare provider for further guidance.

 

PAPP-A Test Procedure

Here is the basic PAPP-A Test Procedure.

  • Blood sample collected from a vein in your arm using a needle.
  • The sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis.
  • Results are typically available in a timely manner.

 

PAPP-A Test Result

  • PAPP-A level in blood assesses pregnancy risks.
  • Interpretation by healthcare providers guides monitoring and care.

 

PAPP-A Test Abnormal Result Report For High Levels

PAPP A PREGNANCY ASSOCIATED PLASMA PROTEIN A Test Abnormal Result Report Format - Drlogy Test Report

PAPP-A Test Abnormal Report For High Levels

PAPP-A Test Abnormal Result Report

 

PAPP-A Test Normal Result Report For Low Levels

PAPP A PREGNANCY ASSOCIATED PLASMA PROTEIN A Test Normal Result Report Format - Drlogy Test Report

PAPP-A Test Normal Report For Low Levels

PAPP-A Test Normal Result Report

 

PAPP-A Test Normal Range

Here is the normal range of the PAPP-A Test.

Test Normal Range
PAPP-A Test ≥ 0.5 MoM

 

PAPP-A Test Interpretation

Here is the Interpretation of the PAPP-A Test.

Weeks of Gestation PAPP-A Medians (mIU/ml)
9 0.90
10 1.40
11 2.19
12 3.42
13 5.34

PAPP-A levels vary with gestational age, aiding in pregnancy assessment, while decreased levels are used for genetic screening.

 

PAPP-A Test High Levels

Here are the potential causes of high PAPP-A Test levels:

Possible Causes Description
Pregnancy Elevated during pregnancy as placental secretion
Acute Coronary Syndrome Associated with unstable angina and myocardial infarction
Comments PAPP-A levels increase with gestational age

Elevated PAPP-A levels are typically associated with pregnancy and can also indicate acute coronary syndrome, while the test is commonly used for maternal care screening.

 

PAPP-A Test Low Levels

Here are the potential causes of low PAPP-A Test levels:

Possible Causes Description
Down syndrome Used as a marker in maternal screening
Edwards syndrome Indicator of Trisomy 18 anomaly
Comments PAPP-A levels are typically lower in cases of these genetic conditions.

Low PAPP-A levels may indicate genetic conditions like Down syndrome and Edwards syndrome, serving as markers in maternal screening.

 

Specimen Requirements For PAPP-A Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the PAPP-A Test.

Specimen

Serum

Volume

3 mL

Container

Gel-barrier tube

Collection

Collect in serum separator tube, avoid hemolysis, separate serum by centrifugation, and transport to the lab.

Storage

Refrigerate or freeze.

Sample Stability

Temperature

Period

Room temperature

7 day

Refrigerated

14 days

Frozen

60 days

Freeze/thaw cycles

Stable x1

Causes for Rejection

Gross hemolysis; gross lipemia; quantity not sufficient for analysis; improper specimen type

 

PAPP-A Test is Safe?

PAPP-A Tis considered safe for pregnant individuals.

  • Involves a routine blood draw with minimal risks.
  • Results aid in monitoring and ensuring a safe pregnancy.
  • Administered as part of standard prenatal care.

 

When Do You Get PAPP-A Test Results? 

  • Results are typically available within one to 4 days.
  • Healthcare provider shares results during prenatal care.

 

PAPP-A Test Limitation

Here is the basic limitation of the PAPP-A Test.

  • Results should be interpreted in conjunction with other prenatal tests.
  • Not a diagnostic test; used for screening and risk assessment.
  • False positives or negatives may occur; confirmatory tests may be needed.
  • Limited to assessing specific pregnancy-related risks.
  • Cannot identify all possible genetic conditions.

 

PAPP-A Test Risk Factors

Here are some of the risk factors of the PAPP-A Test.

  • Advanced maternal age may impact results, influencing pregnancy assessment.
  • Twins or more can lead to variations in PAPP-A levels, affecting risk assessment.
  • Higher BMI may influence the interpretation of PAPP-A results, impacting pregnancy monitoring.
  • Smoking during pregnancy can alter PAPP-A levels, affecting risk assessment and maternal care.
  • Certain underlying health issues can impact PAPP-A results, influencing pregnancy evaluation.

 

Doctor Recommendations After PAPP-A Test Result

 Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the PAPP-A Test.

PAPP-A Test Result Doctor to Visit Reason to See Doctor
High Obstetrician Evaluate pregnancy and risks
Normal Routine Prenatal Care Standard monitoring
Low Genetic Counselor or OB/GYN Discuss genetic screening

 

PAPP-A Test Price

Here are the estimated PAPP-A Test Prices in India with different top cities:

City

Price Range (INR)*

Mumbai

1000-2000

New Delhi

1000-2000

Bangalore

1000-2000

Hyderabad

1000-2000

Kolkata

1000-2000

Pune

1000-2000

Lucknow

1000-2000

Noida

1000-2000

Surat

1000-2000

Gurugram

1000-2000

Patna

1000-2000

Chennai

1000-2000

Jaipur

1000-2000

Ahmedabad

1000-2000

*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

 

Summary

Overall, The PAPP-A test assesses pregnancy-related risks and is a component of standard prenatal screening during the first trimester. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.

 

Reference

  • Pappalysin-1 - Wikipedia [1].
  • First Trimester Maternal Serum Screening Using ... - NIH [2].

 

favorite_border 6295 Likes

PAPP-A Test FAQ

What is PAPP-A test normal range?

The normal range for PAPP-A (Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A) in the first trimester is typically 0.5 to 2.0 MoM (Multiples of the Median).

What is the PAPP-A pregnancy test?

PAPP-A is a blood test used in prenatal screening to assess the risk of certain chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus, such as Down syndrome.

What is a normal PAPP-A level for Down syndrome?

A lower PAPP-A level in the first trimester is associated with a higher risk of Down syndrome, but it's just one factor, and further tests are needed to confirm the risk.

Does PAPP-A test show gender?

No, the PAPP-A test does not reveal the gender of the fetus. It is primarily used to assess the risk of chromosomal abnormalities in the pregnancy.

When is PAPP-A test done?

The PAPP-A test is typically performed in the first trimester of pregnancy, usually between 11 and 14 weeks gestation, as part of the first-trimester screening for chromosomal abnormalities.

Drlogy Testclose

Top Test

Profile Test

Medical Condition

Sample Test

Test Category

Drlogy®
The Power To Health

Copyright © 2024 Drlogy. All rights reserved.