Factor XI Deficiency, also known as Hemophilia C, is a rare bleeding disorder caused by insufficient levels of Factor XI, a blood clotting protein. It leads to prolonged bleeding after injuries or surgeries.
How is Factor XI Deficiency diagnosed?
A blood test is used to measure Factor XI levels. A low Factor XI level confirms the condition. Genetic testing can also identify the specific gene mutations causing the deficiency.
Is Factor XI Deficiency inherited?
Yes, it's usually inherited in an autosomal recessive manner, meaning both parents must carry the gene mutation for a child to be affected.
How is Factor XI Deficiency treated?
Treatment may involve recombinant Factor XI infusions or plasma-derived Factor XI concentrate to control bleeding episodes. Desmopressin (DDAVP) can be used for some cases.
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