The Thrombin Time Test is a medical test that helps evaluate how well our blood can clot. It's used to check for bleeding or clotting problems. Doctors use this test to understand what might be causing someone's unusual bleeding or clotting issues.
Here are the basic details of the Thrombin Time Test.
Also Known As | TT (Thrombin Time) |
Type | Blood test |
Purpose | Evaluate blood clotting |
Sample Type | Plasma |
Preparation | No |
Fasting | Not required |
Gender | Unisex |
Age Group | All |
Normal Value | 14-16 sec |
Reporting Time | A few days |
Cost | 200-1000 INR* |
*Thrombin Time Test Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.
Thrombin Time Test is a blood test that measures how long it takes for a blood clot to form when thrombin is added, assessing fibrinogen's clotting function.
The purpose of the Thrombin Time Test is to:
Here is the basic preparation for the Thrombin Time Test.
Here is the basic Thrombin Time Test Procedure.
Here is the normal range of the Thrombin Time Test.
Test | Normal Range |
---|---|
Thrombin Time Test | 14-16 seconds |
Here is the Interpretation of the Thrombin Time Test.
Thrombin Time Result | Interpretation |
---|---|
Shortened | Uncommon; may indicate hypercoagulability or technical issues. |
Within Normal Range | Typically 14-16 seconds; considered normal. |
Prolonged | May suggest fibrinogen issues or heparin contamination. |
Abnormally Prolonged | Indicates possible bleeding disorders or underlying health conditions. |
Here are potential causes of high levels of Thrombin Time Test.
Possible Causes | Effects |
---|---|
Fibrinogen deficiency or dysfunction | Impaired blood clotting ability. |
Heparin contamination of the sample | Inaccurate clotting time results. |
Liver disease or dysfunction | Altered production of clotting factors. |
Bleeding disorders | Increased risk of abnormal bleeding. |
Here are potential causes of low levels of Thrombin Time Test.
Possible Causes | Effects |
---|---|
Hypercoagulability or clotting disorders | Increased risk of abnormal blood clots. |
Technical issues in the test | Erroneously shortened clotting time. |
Not a common result | Unusual, requires further investigation. |
Low Thrombin Time may result from clotting disorders, technical errors, or uncommon findings, potentially increasing the risk of abnormal blood clot formation.
Here are the specimen requirements for the Thrombin Time Test.
Specimen |
Plasma |
|
Volume |
1 ml |
|
Container |
Blue-top (sodium citrate) tube |
|
Collection |
Citrated plasma samples should be collected by double centrifugation. Please submit separate frozen specimens for each test requested. |
|
Storage |
Freeze |
|
Sample Stability |
Temperature |
Period |
Room temperature |
4 hours |
|
Refrigerated |
8 hours |
|
Frozen |
13 months |
|
Freeze/thaw cycles |
Stable x5 |
|
Causes for Rejection |
Severe hemolysis; improper labeling; clotted specimen; specimen diluted with IV fluids; samples thawed in transit |
Here is the basic limitation of Thrombin Time Test.
Here are some of the risk factors of the Thrombin Time Test.
Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the Thrombin Time Test.
Thrombin Time Result | Doctor to Visit | Reason to Go |
---|---|---|
High | Hematologist | Abnormal blood clotting. |
Normal | No specific doctor | - |
Low | Hematologist | Risk of abnormal clot formation. |
Here are the estimated Thrombin Time Test Prices in India with different top cities:
City |
Price Range (INR)* |
200-1000 |
|
500-1000 |
|
200-1000 |
|
300-1000 |
|
200-1000 |
|
300-1000 |
|
200-1000 |
|
300-1000 |
|
300-1000 |
|
200-1000 |
|
300-1000 |
|
200-1000 |
|
300-1000 |
|
200-1000 |
*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.
Summary
Overall, Thrombin Time Test evaluates blood clotting function. High levels suggest issues with fibrinogen or contamination, while low levels may indicate clotting disorders, potentially necessitating further assessment. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.
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