Stool Elastase Test For Pancreatic Insufficiency In Digestion

Stool Elastase Test For Pancreatic Insufficiency In Digestion

The stool elastase test is a non-invasive diagnostic tool used to assess pancreatic function by measuring elastase, an enzyme produced by the pancreas, in stool samples. It helps identify conditions like pancreatic insufficiency, which can affect digestion.

 

Stool Elastase Test

Here are the basic details of the Stool Elastase Test.

Also Known As Elastase-1 Test
Type Pancreatic function test
Purpose Evaluate pancreatic health
Sample Type Stool
Preparation No special preparation needed
Fasting Not required
Gender All
Age Group All
Normal Value 200-500 µg/g stool
Reporting Time Usually 1-3 days
Cost 5000-8000 INR*

*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.

 

Stool Elastase Test Means

The Stool Elastase Test measures the levels of elastase, an enzyme produced by the pancreas, in the stool.

  • It helps assess the pancreas's ability to produce enzymes necessary for proper digestion.
  • This test is non-invasive and involves analyzing a stool sample provided by the patient.
  • In normal individuals, elastase levels in the stool typically fall within a certain range.
  • It's a valuable diagnostic tool for identifying pancreatic disorders, malabsorption issues, and assessing digestive health.

 

Stool Elastase Test Purpose

The purpose of the Stool Elastase Test is to:

  • Diagnose pancreatic insufficiency
  • Monitor pancreatic function
  • Evaluate digestive disorders
  • Assess malabsorption conditions
  • Guide enzyme replacement therapy for pancreatic insufficiency

Stool Elastase Test Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Procedure Meaning and Interpretation - Drlogy Test

 

Stool Elastase Test Preparation

Here is the basic preparation for the Stool Elastase Test.

 

Before Test

  • Inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you're taking.
  • Follow any dietary restrictions or guidelines provided by your healthcare provider, if applicable.

 

During Test

  • Collect a fresh stool sample in the provided container.
  • Make sure the sample is not contaminated with water or urine.

 

After Test

  • Store the sample as instructed by your healthcare provider.
  • Resume your normal activities; there are typically no restrictions after the t

 

Stool Elastase Test Procedure

Here is the basic Stool Elastase Test Procedure.

  • The stool elastase test is typically performed in a clinical laboratory.
  • Before the test, you will be provided with a clean container for collecting a stool sample.
  • You will need to collect a small amount of your stool sample in the container.
  • Ensure that the sample is not contaminated with urine or toilet water.
  • Securely close the container and label it with your name and other required information.
  • Store the container in a cool place until you can deliver it to the laboratory.
  • The laboratory will analyze the stool sample for elastase levels to assess pancreatic function.
  • Test results will be reported to your healthcare provider, who will discuss the findings with you.

 

Stool Elastase Test Result

  • Stool elastase test measures elastase levels in stool.
  • Normal results indicate sufficient pancreatic enzyme function.
  • Low elastase levels may suggest pancreatic insufficiency, which requires further assessment.

 

Stool Elastase Test Normal Range

Here is the normal range of the Stool Elastase Test

Stool Elastase Test Normal Range
Normal Range 200-500 µg/g stool

 

Stool Elastase Test Interpretation

Here is the Interpretation of the Stool Elastase Test.

Stool Elastase Test Result Interpretation
200-500 µg/g stool Within the normal range
100-200 µg/g stool Moderate to mild exocrine pancreatic insufficiency
<100 µg/g stool Severe exocrine pancreatic insufficiency

 

Stool Elastase Test High Levels

A high stool elastase test result can indicate various conditions related to pancreatic function. Here are potential causes of high stool elastase levels:

Potential Causes Description
Acute Pancreatitis Inflammation of the pancreas, often due to gallstones or excessive alcohol consumption, leading to elevated stool elastase levels.
Chronic Pancreatitis Ongoing inflammation and damage to the pancreas, which can result in high stool elastase levels due to pancreatic insufficiency.
Pancreatic Insufficiency Reduced ability of the pancreas to produce digestive enzymes, leading to poor digestion and absorption of nutrients, and consequently high stool elastase levels.
Cystic Fibrosis (CF) A genetic disorder affecting various organs, including the pancreas, causing pancreatic insufficiency and elevated stool elastase levels.

A high stool elastase test indicates inadequate pancreatic enzyme activity, which can result from various conditions affecting the pancreas. Further evaluation and diagnostic tests are necessary to determine the specific cause and appropriate management.

 

Stool Elastase Test Low Levels

A low stool elastase test result typically indicates pancreatic insufficiency or impaired pancreatic enzyme activity. Here are potential causes of low stool elastase levels:

Potential Causes Description
Pancreatic Insufficiency Reduced ability of the pancreas to produce sufficient digestive enzymes, resulting in poor digestion and absorption of nutrients, leading to low stool elastase levels.
Chronic Pancreatitis Ongoing inflammation and damage to the pancreas, affecting its ability to produce digestive enzymes, often resulting in low stool elastase levels.
Cystic Fibrosis (CF) A genetic disorder affecting various organs, including the pancreas, causing pancreatic insufficiency and consequently low stool elastase levels.

Low stool elastase levels are indicative of impaired pancreatic function and digestion, often requiring further evaluation and diagnostic tests to identify the specific cause and guide appropriate treatment.

 

Specimen Requirements For Stool Elastase Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the Stool Elastase Test.

Specimen Type Stool (feces)
Volume Approximately 5-10 grams of fresh stool is needed.
Container Sterile, leak-proof container or a specifically provided collection kit.
Collection Collect a fresh stool sample and avoid contamination with urine or water.
Storage Samples should be refrigerated at 2-8°C (36-46°F) or frozen if not analyzed promptly.
Sample Stability Best when analyzed within 72 hours but may remain stable when frozen for an extended period.
Causes for Rejection Contaminated samples, improper container, inadequate volume, or samples exposed to extreme temperatures.

 

Stool Elastase Test is Safe?

Stool elastase test is a safe, non-invasive diagnostic tool.

  • It involves analyzing a stool sample for pancreatic enzyme levels.
  • Minimal risk or discomfort associated with the test.

 

When Do You Get Stool Elastase Test Results? 

  • Stool elastase test results are typically available within a few days to a week.
  • The exact turnaround time may vary depending on the laboratory and specific circumstances.

 

Stool Elastase Test Limitation

Here is the basic limitation of Stool Elastase Test.

  • May not detect all forms of pancreatic insufficiency.
  • Results can vary based on diet and other factors.
  • Interpretation may require clinical correlation.

 

Stool Elastase Test Risk Factors

Here are some of the risk factors of the Stool Elastase Test.

  • Minimal risk; a non-invasive stool sample collection.
  • No significant discomfort or health risks associated with the test.
  • Generally considered safe and well-tolerated.

 

Doctor Recommendations After Stool Elastase Test Result

 Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the Stool Elastase Test.

Stool Elastase Test Result Doctor to Visit Reason
High Gastroenterologist Pancreatic insufficiency may be present.
Normal No specific doctor Pancreatic function appears typical.
Low Gastroenterologist Potential pancreatic insufficiency.

 

Stool Elastase Test Price

Here are the estimated Stool Elastase Test Prices in India with different top cities:

City

Price Range (INR)*

Mumbai

5000-8000

New Delhi

5500-8000

Bangalore

5500-8000

Hyderabad

5000-8000

Kolkata

5500-8000

Pune

5500-8000

Lucknow

5000-8000

Noida

5500-8000

Surat

5000-8000

Gurugram

5500-8000

Patna

5500-8000

Chennai

5000-8000

Jaipur

5500-8000

Ahmedabad

5000-8000

*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

 

Summary

Overall, Stool Elastase Test is essential for diagnosing exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, ensuring effective digestive enzyme therapy for patients. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholars and medical students.

 

Reference

  • Stool Elastase Test or Pancreatic elastase - Wikipedia [1].
  • Stool Elastase Test or Fecal elastase test: evaluation of a new noninvasive pancreatic function test - NIH [2].
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Stool Elastase Test FAQ

What is a Stool Elastase Test?

The Stool Elastase Test is a diagnostic tool used to assess pancreatic function by measuring elastase levels in stool samples. It helps detect pancreatic insufficiency, a condition where the pancreas doesn't produce enough digestive enzymes.

Why is the Stool Elastase Test done?

This test is performed to diagnose conditions like chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, and other digestive disorders. It helps doctors evaluate the pancreas's ability to produce enzymes needed for digestion.

How is the Stool Elastase Test performed?

A stool sample is collected, typically over a 72-hour period, and then sent to a laboratory for analysis. The lab measures the levels of pancreatic elastase in the sample to determine pancreatic function.

What are the advantages of the Stool Elastase Test?

The Stool Elastase Test is non-invasive, easily accessible, and provides valuable information about pancreatic function. It aids in the diagnosis of various digestive disorders, helping plan appropriate treatment.

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