The stool elastase test is a non-invasive diagnostic tool used to assess pancreatic function by measuring elastase, an enzyme produced by the pancreas, in stool samples. It helps identify conditions like pancreatic insufficiency, which can affect digestion.
Here are the basic details of the Stool Elastase Test.
Also Known As | Elastase-1 Test |
Type | Pancreatic function test |
Purpose | Evaluate pancreatic health |
Sample Type | Stool |
Preparation | No special preparation needed |
Fasting | Not required |
Gender | All |
Age Group | All |
Normal Value | 200-500 µg/g stool |
Reporting Time | Usually 1-3 days |
Cost | 5000-8000 INR* |
*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.
The Stool Elastase Test measures the levels of elastase, an enzyme produced by the pancreas, in the stool.
The purpose of the Stool Elastase Test is to:
Here is the basic preparation for the Stool Elastase Test.
Here is the basic Stool Elastase Test Procedure.
Here is the normal range of the Stool Elastase Test
Stool Elastase Test | Normal Range |
---|---|
Normal Range | 200-500 µg/g stool |
Here is the Interpretation of the Stool Elastase Test.
Stool Elastase Test Result | Interpretation |
---|---|
200-500 µg/g stool | Within the normal range |
100-200 µg/g stool | Moderate to mild exocrine pancreatic insufficiency |
<100 µg/g stool | Severe exocrine pancreatic insufficiency |
A high stool elastase test result can indicate various conditions related to pancreatic function. Here are potential causes of high stool elastase levels:
Potential Causes | Description |
---|---|
Acute Pancreatitis | Inflammation of the pancreas, often due to gallstones or excessive alcohol consumption, leading to elevated stool elastase levels. |
Chronic Pancreatitis | Ongoing inflammation and damage to the pancreas, which can result in high stool elastase levels due to pancreatic insufficiency. |
Pancreatic Insufficiency | Reduced ability of the pancreas to produce digestive enzymes, leading to poor digestion and absorption of nutrients, and consequently high stool elastase levels. |
Cystic Fibrosis (CF) | A genetic disorder affecting various organs, including the pancreas, causing pancreatic insufficiency and elevated stool elastase levels. |
A high stool elastase test indicates inadequate pancreatic enzyme activity, which can result from various conditions affecting the pancreas. Further evaluation and diagnostic tests are necessary to determine the specific cause and appropriate management.
A low stool elastase test result typically indicates pancreatic insufficiency or impaired pancreatic enzyme activity. Here are potential causes of low stool elastase levels:
Potential Causes | Description |
---|---|
Pancreatic Insufficiency | Reduced ability of the pancreas to produce sufficient digestive enzymes, resulting in poor digestion and absorption of nutrients, leading to low stool elastase levels. |
Chronic Pancreatitis | Ongoing inflammation and damage to the pancreas, affecting its ability to produce digestive enzymes, often resulting in low stool elastase levels. |
Cystic Fibrosis (CF) | A genetic disorder affecting various organs, including the pancreas, causing pancreatic insufficiency and consequently low stool elastase levels. |
Low stool elastase levels are indicative of impaired pancreatic function and digestion, often requiring further evaluation and diagnostic tests to identify the specific cause and guide appropriate treatment.
Here are the specimen requirements for the Stool Elastase Test.
Specimen Type | Stool (feces) |
Volume | Approximately 5-10 grams of fresh stool is needed. |
Container | Sterile, leak-proof container or a specifically provided collection kit. |
Collection | Collect a fresh stool sample and avoid contamination with urine or water. |
Storage | Samples should be refrigerated at 2-8°C (36-46°F) or frozen if not analyzed promptly. |
Sample Stability | Best when analyzed within 72 hours but may remain stable when frozen for an extended period. |
Causes for Rejection | Contaminated samples, improper container, inadequate volume, or samples exposed to extreme temperatures. |
Stool elastase test is a safe, non-invasive diagnostic tool.
Here is the basic limitation of Stool Elastase Test.
Here are some of the risk factors of the Stool Elastase Test.
Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the Stool Elastase Test.
Stool Elastase Test Result | Doctor to Visit | Reason |
---|---|---|
High | Gastroenterologist | Pancreatic insufficiency may be present. |
Normal | No specific doctor | Pancreatic function appears typical. |
Low | Gastroenterologist | Potential pancreatic insufficiency. |
Here are the estimated Stool Elastase Test Prices in India with different top cities:
City |
Price Range (INR)* |
5000-8000 |
|
5500-8000 |
|
5500-8000 |
|
5000-8000 |
|
5500-8000 |
|
5500-8000 |
|
5000-8000 |
|
5500-8000 |
|
5000-8000 |
|
5500-8000 |
|
5500-8000 |
|
5000-8000 |
|
5500-8000 |
|
5000-8000 |
*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.
Summary
Overall, Stool Elastase Test is essential for diagnosing exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, ensuring effective digestive enzyme therapy for patients. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholars and medical students.
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