LH (Luteinizing Hormone) test is a crucial in assessing hormonal health and reproductive function, playing a vital role in diagnosing various conditions in both men and women.
Here are the basic details of the LH Test.
Also Known As | Luteinizing Hormone Test |
Type | Blood Test |
Purpose | Assess Hormonal Health |
Sample Type | Blood |
Preparation | None |
Fasting | Not Required |
Gender | Both (Male and Female) |
Age Group | All Ages |
Normal Value | Varies by age and gender |
Reporting Time | Typically 1-2 days |
Cost | 300-600* INR |
*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.
LH test measures luteinizing hormone levels in the blood.
Here is the basic purpose of the LHC Test.
Here are basic LHC test preparations for before, during and after the test.
Here is the basic LH Test procedure done.
Here are basic indicator of LH test results.
LH Normal Test Report PDF Format
LH Abnormal Test Report PDF Format
Here's the LH test normal range displayed in a table format:
Age/Gender | LH Normal Range (IU/L) |
---|---|
Women (20-70 Years) | 1.50 - 9.30 |
Men (20-70 years) | 2 - 9 |
Adult Women (Follicular Phase) | 1 - 12 |
Adult Women (Peak Menstruation) | 9 - 80 |
Post-Menopausal Women | > 30 |
These values represent the typical LH normal range for various age groups and genders.
Interpreting LH test results can vary depending on the context and the individual's specific situation for LH test interpretation.
LH Level (IU/L) | Interpretation |
---|---|
Below Normal Range | May indicate pituitary/hypothalamus issues or hormonal imbalance. |
Within Normal Range | LH levels are within expected limits for the individual's age and gender. |
Above Normal Range | Could suggest conditions like PCOS (in women) or testicular problems (in men). |
Please note that LH test results should be interpreted by a healthcare provider who considers the patient's medical history and other relevant factors for a more accurate diagnosis. The interpretation provided here is a general guideline and not a substitute for professional medical advice.
Here are possible causes of LH Test high levels.
High LH Levels | Possible Causes |
---|---|
For Women | |
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome | PCOS is a common cause of elevated LH in women with irregular menstrual cycles and multiple ovarian cysts. |
Ovarian Tumors | Certain ovarian tumours can lead to increased LH production. |
Menopause Transition | High LH levels may occur as women approach menopause. |
For Men | |
Testicular Disorders | Conditions affecting the testicles can cause elevated LH. Examples include trauma, infections, and tumors. |
Hypothalamic/Pituitary Issues | Dysfunction in the hypothalamus or pituitary gland can disrupt hormonal regulation, leading to increased LH. |
Medications | Some medications or substances, like opioids, may impact LH levels. |
High LH levels can have various underlying causes, and further evaluation is necessary to determine the specific reason for the elevation.
Here are possible causes of LH Test low levels.
Low LH Levels | Possible Uses |
---|---|
For Women | |
Amenorrhea | Low LH can contribute to absent or irregular periods. |
Hypothalamic Disorders | May indicate issues with the hypothalamus. |
For Men | |
Hypogonadism | Low LH can lead to decreased testosterone production and related symptoms like low libido and muscle loss. |
Pituitary Disorders | Dysfunction in the pituitary gland can reduce LH levels. |
Low LH levels can be indicative of various hormonal and reproductive issues and are typically assessed in conjunction with other hormone tests for a comprehensive evaluation.
Here are the specimen requirements for the LH Test.
Specimen | Whole blood | |
Volume | Fill tube to capacity | |
Container | Lavender-top (EDTA) tube | |
Collection | Invert the tube 8 to 10 times immediately after the tube is filled at the time of collection. | |
Storage | Maintain specimen at room temperature. | |
Sample Stability |
Temperature |
Period |
---|---|---|
Room temperature |
1 day |
|
Refrigerated |
3 days |
|
Frozen |
Unstable |
|
Freeze/thaw cycles |
Unstable |
|
Causes for Rejection
|
Hemolysis, clotted specimen, specimen drawn in any anticoagulant other than EDTA, specimen diluted or contaminated, tube not filled with minimum volume & improper labeling. |
LH tests are generally safe and routine.
LH test results are typically available in 1 to 2 business days.
LH test results are influenced by various factors, including the timing of the test within the menstrual cycle, medications, and underlying medical conditions, which can affect interpretation.
No significant inherent risks associated with the LH test.
Here are list of doctors to visit after an LH test with high, normal, or low levels.
LH Test Result | Doctor to Consult | Reason for Visit |
---|---|---|
High | Endocrinologist or Gynecologist | Investigate potential hormonal disorders. |
Normal | No specific specialist needed | Routine monitoring or follow-up. |
Low | Endocrinologist or Urologist | Assess hormonal imbalance or deficiencies. |
Here are the estimated LH Test Prices in India with different top cities:
City | Price Range (INR)* |
---|---|
Mumbai | 300-600 |
New Delhi | 400-600 |
Bangalore | 300-600 |
Hyderabad | 400-600 |
Kolkata | 400-600 |
Pune | 400-600 |
Lucknow | 300-600 |
Noida | 400-600 |
Surat | 300-600 |
Gurugram | 400-600 |
Patna | 300-600 |
Chennai | 400-600 |
Jaipur | 300-600 |
Ahmedabad | 400-600 |
*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.
Summary
Overall, LH test helps diagnose hormonal imbalances and reproductive health issues, guiding appropriate medical care. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.
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