Lactic Acid Test For Metabolic Disorders

The Lactic Acid Test measures the levels of lactic acid in the blood. Lactic acid is produced during intense exercise or inadequate oxygen supply, and the test helps in diagnosing metabolic disorders and certain medical conditions.

Lactic Acid Test

Here are the basic details for the Lactic Acid Test.

Also Known As	Lactate Test
Type	Blood Test
Purpose	Check Lactic Acid Levels in Blood
Sample Type	Blood
Preparation	No Special Preparation Required
Fasting	No
Gender	All
Age-Group	Any
Normal Value	4.5−19.8 mg/dL
Reporting Time	2 - 4 Hours
Cost	240 - 2210 INR*

*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.

Lactic Acid Test Means

The Lactic Acid Test measures the levels of lactic acid in the blood.

Lactic acid is produced when the body breaks down carbohydrates for energy during periods of intense exercise or inadequate oxygen supply.
The test helps assess lactate levels for various purposes, including monitoring the severity of certain medical conditions, such as sepsis or hypoxia.
Elevated lactic acid levels may indicate tissue hypoxia, metabolic disorders, or impaired organ function.
The test is often performed in emergency or critical care settings to guide treatment decisions and evaluate patient status.

Lactic Acid Test Purpose

Here is the basic purpose of Lactic Acid Test.

Assess tissue oxygenation and lactate production.
Diagnose and monitor metabolic disorders.
Evaluate the severity of certain medical conditions.
Guide treatment decisions in critical care settings.
Assess exercise performance and lactate threshold.

Lactic Acid Test: Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Meaning

Lactic Acid Test Preparation

Here is basic information for Lactic Acid Test Preparation:

Before Test

No specific preparation is typically required.
Inform your healthcare provider about any medications or supplements you are taking.
Follow any instructions provided by your healthcare provider.

During Test

A healthcare professional will collect a blood sample from your vein.
The procedure usually takes a few minutes and may cause minimal discomfort.

After Test

You can resume your regular activities immediately.
Apply pressure to the puncture site to stop bleeding.
Inform your healthcare provider if you experience any unusual symptoms or complications.

Lactic Acid Test Procedure

Here is basic Lactic Acid Test Procedure:

A healthcare professional will collect a blood sample from your vein.
The puncture site is cleaned with an antiseptic solution.
A needle is inserted into the vein, and blood is drawn into a tube.
The tube is labeled and sent to the laboratory for analysis.
The procedure usually takes a few minutes and may cause minimal discomfort.

Lactic Acid Test Result

Normal lactic acid levels typically range from 0.5 to 2.2 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L).

Elevated lactic acid levels may indicate conditions such as hypoxia, shock, sepsis, or certain metabolic disorders.
Lower lactic acid levels are generally considered within the normal range and may indicate efficient metabolism and oxygen delivery.

Lactic Acid Test Report

Lactic Acid Test report - Drlogy Test

Lactic Acid Test Report PDF

Lactic Acid Test Normal Report

Lactic Acid Test Normal Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

Lactic Acid Normal Test Report PDF Format

Lactic Acid Test Normal Result Report PDF

Lactic Acid Test Abnormal Report

Lactic Acid Test Abnormal Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

Lactic Acid Abnormal Test Report PDF Format

Lactic Acid Test Abnormal Result Report PDF

Lactic Acid Test Normal Range

Here's the Lactic Acid Test Normal Range.

Test	Normal Range
Lactic Acid Test	4.5−19.8 mg/dL

Lactic Acid Test Interpretation

Here's an example of a Lactic Acid Test result interpretation.

Lactic Acid Levels	Interpretation
Below 4.5 mg/dL	Low lactic acid levels
4.5−19.8 mg/dL	Normal lactic acid levels
Above 19.8 mEq/L	Elevated lactic acid levels

Lactic Acid Test High Levels

Here are examples of Lactic Acid Test high levels causes.

Causes	Description
Anaerobic exercise	Intense physical activity without enough oxygen supply.
Hypoxia	Low oxygen levels in the body tissues.
Severe infections	Serious bacterial or viral infections.
Liver disease	Dysfunction or damage to the liver.
Kidney disease	Impaired kidney function.
Metabolic disorders	Abnormalities in metabolic processes.
Medications or drugs	Certain medications or drug use.
Sepsis	Systemic infection causes widespread inflammation.

Lactic Acid Test Low Levels

Here are examples of Lactic Acid Test low levels causes.

Causes	Description
Reduced glycolysis	Decreased breakdown of glucose for energy production.
Liver dysfunction	Impaired liver function affecting lactic acid production.
Malnutrition	Inadequate nutrient intake or absorption.
Mitochondrial disorders	Dysfunction in the energy-producing mitochondria.
Genetic factors	Inherited conditions affecting lactic acid metabolism.
Medications	Certain medications may reduce lactic acid levels.
Alcoholism	Chronic alcohol abuse affecting metabolic processes.
Hormonal disorders	Imbalances in hormone levels affecting metabolism.

Specimen Requirements For Lactic Acid Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the Lactic Acid Test.

Specimen	Plasma
Volume	1 ml
Container	Gray Top Tube

Lactic Acid Test is Safe?

The Lactic Acid Test is generally safe and well-tolerated.

It is a routine blood test and carries minimal risks.
The procedure is quick and performed by trained healthcare professionals.

When Do You Get Lactic Acid Test Results?

Lactic Acid Test results are typically available within a 2 - 4 hours.

The turnaround time may vary depending on the laboratory.
Your healthcare provider will inform you when you can expect to receive the results.

Lactic Acid Test Limitation

Here are some possible limitations of the Lactic Acid Test.

Limited diagnostic value for specific medical conditions.
Results can be influenced by certain medications.
Elevated levels may not always indicate lactic acidosis.

Lactic Acid Test Risk Factors

Here is the potential risk factor of the Lactic Acid Test.

Strenuous exercise or physical activity.
Certain medical conditions, such as sepsis or liver disease.
Medications that can increase lactic acid levels.

Doctor Recommendations After Lactic Acid Test Result

Here are Doctor recommendations or consult a specialist after Lactic Acid Test.

Test Result	Doctor to Visit	Reason
High	Internal Medicine	Potential metabolic or respiratory disorder
Normal	Primary Care Physician	No significant abnormalities detected
Low	Primary Care Physician	No significant abnormalities detected

Lactic Acid Test Price

Here are the estimated Lactic Acid Test Price in India with top different cities:

City	Price Range (INR)*
Mumbai	500 - 1000
New Delhi	600 - 1000
Bangalore	600 - 1000
Hyderabad	500 - 1000
Kolkata	600 - 1000
Pune	600 - 1000
Lucknow	500 - 1000
Noida	500 - 1000
Surat	600 - 1000
Gurugram	500 - 1000
Patna	600 - 1000
Chennai	500 - 1000
Jaipur	600 - 1000
Ahmedabad	500 - 1000

*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

Summary

Overall, Lactic Acid Test is dafe to measure lactic acid levels in the blood and is useful for diagnosing metabolic disorders and assessing certain medical conditions. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.

Reference

Lactic Acid - Wikipedia [1].
Lactic Acidosis - NIH [2].

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Lactic Acid Test FAQ

What does Lactic Acid Test measure?

The Lactic Acid Test measures the concentration of lactic acid in a biological sample, most commonly blood. It provides important information about an individual's metabolic state and can help evaluate various medical conditions. The test measures the level of lactic acid, also known as lactate, which is a byproduct of anaerobic metabolism. Elevated levels of lactic acid can indicate underlying conditions such as inadequate oxygen supply, intense physical activity, organ dysfunction, infections, or metabolic disorders. The Lactic Acid Test is performed by collecting a blood sample and sending it to a laboratory for analysis. Healthcare providers use the results to assess an individual's metabolic health, monitor treatment effectiveness, or diagnose disorders related to lactic acid metabolism. It is an important tool in evaluating and managing a range of medical conditions and plays a significant role in understanding an individual's overall metabolic status.

How is a Lactic Acid Test done?

A Lactic Acid Test is usually performed by collecting a blood sample from a vein, similar to a routine blood draw. The healthcare professional will clean the site, insert a needle into the vein, and collect the required amount of blood into a tube. The sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis. The test may be conducted in various settings, such as a doctor's office, hospital, or diagnostic laboratory. It's typically a quick and straightforward procedure, and the results can provide valuable information about the body's metabolic state and potential underlying medical conditions.

What color is Lactic Acid Test?

The color of a Lactic Acid Test does not refer to the test itself but rather the color of the chemical reagent used in the test. Lactic Acid Tests are typically performed using enzymatic assays that employ colorimetric indicators to measure the concentration of lactic acid in the sample. The specific color of the test can vary depending on the reagent system used by the laboratory. However, it is important to note that the color change in the test is not directly visible to the naked eye. The colorimetric reaction is quantitatively measured using specialized laboratory equipment, and the result is reported as a numerical value representing the lactic acid concentration in the sample. The color of the test is not a relevant factor in interpreting the test results.