Growth Hormone Test To Evaluate GH Production in the Body

Growth Hormone Test To Evaluate GH Production in the Body

A Growth Hormone Test measures Growth Hormone (GH) levels for diagnosing growth-related issues in both children and adults. Learn why it's important.

 

Growth Hormone Test

Here are the basic details of the Growth Hormone Test.

Also Known As GH Test, Somatotropin Test
Type Blood Test
Purpose Diagnose GH deficiency/excess, monitor treatment
Sample Type Serum
Preparation Fasting for 10-12 hours
Fasting Yes
Gender Unisex
Age Group Children and Adults
Normal Value 0.00 - 4.00 ng/mL
Reporting Time A few days
Cost 3600-4500 INR*

*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.

 

Growth Hormone Test Means

Growth Hormone Test measures the level of growth hormone in the blood.

  • It helps diagnose growth-related issues in children and adults.
  • Used to identify deficiencies or excesses of growth hormone.
  • Requires fasting before the blood sample is taken.
  • An essential tool in evaluating pituitary function and monitoring treatment effectiveness.

 

Growth Hormone Test Purpose

The purpose of the Growth Hormone Test is to:

  • Assess growth hormone levels for diagnosing growth-related conditions.
  • Detect GH deficiency or excess in children and adults.
  • Monitor treatment effectiveness in GH-related disorders.
  • Evaluate pituitary gland function.
  • Essential for identifying growth-related issues in the endocrine system.

Growth Hormone Test_ Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Meaning and Interpretation - Drlogy Test

 

Growth Hormone Test Preparation

Here is the basic preparation for the Growth Hormone Test.

 

Before Test

  • Follow fasting instructions (typically 10-12 hours).
  • Some children may need sex steroid treatment before testing.
  • Medications like propranolol may be prescribed to enhance accuracy.

 

During Test

  • Blood samples drawn at timed intervals.
  • IV infusion may be used for stimulation or suppression testing.
  • Medical supervision ensures safe and accurate results.

 

After Test

  • No specific after-test measures usually required.
  • Follow up with healthcare provider to discuss test results and next steps.
  • Children on GH medication may need retesting after completing growth.

 

Growth Hormone Test Procedure

Here is the basic Growth Hormone Test Procedure.

  • Patient fasts for 10-12 hours.
  • Blood samples drawn at intervals.
  • IV infusion may be used.
  • Medical supervision ensures accuracy.
  • No specific post-test measures.
  • Results discussed with healthcare provider.
  • Retesting may be required for some children.

 

Growth Hormone Test Result

  • Interpret GH levels in conjunction with clinical symptoms.
  • Elevated GH may indicate excess, while low levels suggest deficiency.
  • Discuss results with a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment planning.

 

Growth Hormone Test Normal Range

Here is the normal range of the Growth Hormone Test.

Test Normal Range
Growth Hormone (GH) 0.00 - 4.00 ng/mL

 

Growth Hormone Test Interpretation

Here is the Interpretation of the Growth Hormone Test.

Result Effects
Low GH levels Suggestive of Growth Hormone Deficiency
Normal GH levels Typically within the reference range
Elevated GH levels Suggestive of Growth Hormone Excess

 

Growth Hormone Test High Levels

Here are some possible causes of high Growth Hormone levels:

Possible Causes Effects
Pituitary Tumor Benign tumor of the pituitary gland, commonly causing acromegaly or gigantism.
Gigantism Excessive GH production in children, leading to abnormally tall stature.
Acromegaly Excess GH in adults, resulting in bone and tissue growth, enlarged organs, and other health issues.
GH Overuse Misuse of synthetic GH, often in athletes for performance enhancement.

High Growth Hormone levels are often caused by pituitary tumors, gigantism, acromegaly, or GH overuse.

 

Growth Hormone Test Low Levels

Here are some possible causes of low Growth Hormone levels:

Possible Causes Effects
Pituitary Dysfunction Damage or disorders affecting the pituitary gland, reducing GH production.
Head Injuries Traumatic brain injuries leading to pituitary damage and GH deficiency.
Genetic Factors Inherited conditions causing GH deficiency or insensitivity to GH.
Radiation or Surgery Treatment for pituitary tumors may impair GH production.
Idiopathic GH Deficiency Unexplained cases of GH deficiency with no known cause.

Low Growth Hormone levels can result from pituitary dysfunction, head injuries, genetic factors, radiation/surgery, or idiopathic causes.

 

Specimen Requirements For Growth Hormone Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the Growth Hormone Test.

Specimen

Serum

Volume

0.8 mL

Container

Red-top tube or gel-barrier tube

Collection

Separated serum to a plastic transport tube. Label tube with time of collection and patient's name.

Storage

Refrigerate

Sample Stability

Temperature

Period

Room temperature

7 days

Refrigerated

14 days

Frozen

14 days

Freeze/thaw cycles

Stable x3

 

Growth Hormone Test is Safe?

Growth Hormone Test is generally safe.

  • Administered by healthcare professionals.
  • Standard medical procedures with minimal risks.
  • Potential side effects are rare and usually mild.
  • Discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider.

 

When Do You Get Growth Hormone Test Results? 

  • Results are typically available within a few days.
  • Reporting time may vary depending on the laboratory.
  • Discuss results with your healthcare provider after they are available.

 

Growth Hormone Test Limitation

Here is the basic limitation of Growth Hormone Test.

  • Single GH measurement is not clinically useful.
  • Results can vary based on timing within GH pulses.
  • GH tests do not provide information on the cause of GH abnormalities.
  • Interpretation depends on clinical context and additional testing.

 

Growth Hormone Test Risk Factors

Here are some of the risk factors of the Growth Hormone Test.

  • Potential risk with IV infusion during GH stimulation tests.
  • May experience mild discomfort during blood sample collection.
  • Minimal risk of infection at the site of blood draw.
  • Rarely, some individuals may experience fainting or dizziness.
  • Bruising or soreness at the blood draw site is possible.

 

Doctor Recommendations After Growth Hormone Test Result

 Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the Growth Hormone Test.

GH Test Result Doctor to Visit Reason
High GH Levels Endocrinologist Pituitary tumor, symptoms of excess GH.
Normal GH Levels Pediatrician/Endocrinologist Routine evaluation or monitoring.
Low GH Levels Endocrinologist/Pediatrician Evaluate pituitary function or growth issues.

 

Growth Hormone Test Price

Here are the estimated Growth Hormone Test Prices in India with different top cities:

City

Price Range (INR)*

Mumbai

3600-4500

New Delhi

3500-4500

Bangalore

3600-4500

Hyderabad

3500-4500

Kolkata

3600-4500

Pune

3500-4500

Lucknow

3600-4500

Noida

3500-4500

Surat

3500-4500

Gurugram

3600-4500

Patna

3500-4500

Chennai

3600-4500

Jaipur

3500-4500

Ahmedabad

3600-4500

*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

 

Summary

Overall, Growth Hormone Test measures GH levels to diagnose growth issues. Visit a specialist based on results for further evaluation. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.

 

Reference

  • Growth Hormone - Wikipedia [1].
  • Growth hormone test - UCSF [2].
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Growth Hormone Test FAQ

What is a Growth Hormone Test?

A Growth Hormone Test is a diagnostic assessment used to measure the levels of growth hormone (GH) in the body. It helps evaluate the functioning of the pituitary gland and identify growth-related disorders.

Why might I need a Growth Hormone Test?

You might need this test if you or your child are experiencing growth issues, delayed puberty, or symptoms of GH deficiency or excess. It can help diagnose conditions like dwarfism or acromegaly.

How is the Growth Hormone Test performed?

The test typically involves a blood sample taken after an overnight fast, as GH levels fluctuate throughout the day. A stimulation test may also be done to provoke GH release.

Can adults have a Growth Hormone Test?

Yes, adults can have this test to diagnose GH-related conditions or assess GH levels for other medical reasons.

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