Follicle-stimulating Hormone (FSH) Test For Fertility

The FSH test, or Follicle-stimulating Hormone test, measures a hormone's levels in the blood to assess reproductive health and diagnose conditions related to fertility, puberty, and menopause in sexual and reproductive health.

FSH test is more commonly performed in women. However, there are many indications for FSH testing in both men and women.

FSH Test

Here are the basic details of the FSH Test.

Also Known As	Follicle-stimulating Hormone Test
Type	Blood Test
Purpose	Assess Hormone Levels
Sample Type	Blood (Serum)
Preparation	Typically, no special preparation
Fasting	Not Required
Gender	Both (Male and Female)
Age Group	All Ages
Normal Value	Varies by gender & age
Reporting Time	Usually Within a Few Days
Cost	400-600 INR*

*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.

FSH Test Means

FSH test assessing follicle-stimulating hormone levels in blood.
Evaluates reproductive health, fertility, and hormonal balance.
Used for diagnosing menopause, infertility, and puberty-related issues.
Measures hormone levels in both males and females.
Essential in understanding hormonal function and reproductive disorders.

Interesting Facts About Fertilty and Hormones

Stress can disrupt hormone balance, affecting fertility.

Hormonal changes during sleep can impact fertility.

Diet and exercise influence hormone levels and fertility outcomes.

FSH Test Purpose

Here is the basic purpose of the FSH Test.

Assess hormonal health.
Diagnose fertility issues.
Evaluate puberty and menopause.
Detect hormonal imbalances.

Follicle-stimulating Hormone FSH Test Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Meaning and Interpretation - Drlogy Test

FSH Test Preparation

Here is the basic preparation for the FSH Test.

Before Test

Usually, no special preparation is required.
Consult your doctor regarding medication adjustments if needed.

During Test

Blood drawn from arm vein.
Clean area, insert needle, collect blood.

After Test

Apply pressure with bandage.
Resume normal activities.
May experience slight bruising at the site.

FSH Test Procedure

Here is basic steps and procedure of the FSHTest.

Blood sample taken from arm vein.
Clean injection site.
Needle inserted, blood collected.
Quick, typically under three minutes.
Apply pressure and bandage afterward.

FSH Test Result

High FSH suggests ovarian or testicular issues.
Low FSH indicates pituitary or hypothalamic problems.
Interpret alongside other hormone test results for diagnosis.

FSH Test Report

Follicle-stimulating Hormone (FSH) Test price, meaning, normal range, result and interpretation - Drlogy Test

FSH Test Report PDF Format

FSH Test Normal Report

Follicle Stimulating Hormone FSH Test Normal Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

FSH Normal Test Report PDF Format

FSH Test Normal Result Report PDF

FSH Test Abnormal Report

Follicle Stimulating Hormone Fsh Test Abnormal Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

FSH Abnormal Test Report PDF Format

FSH Test Abnormal Result Report PDF

FSH Test Normal Range

Here's the FSH Test normal range presented below.

Gender	Before Puberty (mIU/mL)	During Puberty (mIU/mL)	Adult (mIU/mL)
Female	0 to 4.0	0.3 to 10.0	4.7 to 21.5
Male	0 to 5.0	0.3 to 10.0	1.4 to 18.10

FSH Test Interpretation

Here is basic interpretation of FSH Test.

FSH Level	Range	Interpretation
High FSH	Varies by age and gender	May indicate issues with ovarian function or menopause.
Normal FSH	4.7 to 21.5 mIU/mL (women) 1.4 to 18.1 mIU/mL (men)	Typically seen during the reproductive years.
Low FSH	Varies by age and gender	May indicate pituitary or hypothalamic problems, or hormone therapy.

FSH Test High Levels

Here are some of the potential causes of high FSH (Follicle-stimulating Hormone) levels:

High FSH Levels Causes	Description
Gonadotropin secreting pitutaty Tumors	Tumors including luteinizing hormone (LH) and/or follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH).
Primary Hypogonadism	It also known as primary testicular failure – originates from a problem in the testicles
Menopause	Natural decline in ovarian function.
Ovarian Dysfunction	Reduced ovarian response to FSH.
Primary Ovarian Insufficiency	Premature ovarian failure before age 40.
Ovarian Tumors	Abnormal growths affecting ovarian function.
Radiation or Chemotherapy	Treatment-related ovarian damage.
Autoimmune Disorders	Immune system attacks ovarian tissue.
Genetic Conditions	Chromosomal abnormalities (e.g., Turner syndrome).

FSH Test Low Levels

Here are some potential causes of low FSH (Follicle-stimulating Hormone) levels:

Low FSH Levels Causes	Description
Ectopic steroid hormone production	Ectopic hormones are clinically defined as the abnormal production of hormones by tumors of tissues that are otherwise not associated with.
Pitutary FSH deficiency	A lack of FSH hormones, affects the reproductive system.
Hypothalamic GnRH deficiency	A failure in the normal function of the testes or ovaries due to the failure of the production of FSH and LH by the pituitary gland
Pituitary or Hypothalamic Issues	Malfunction of the pituitary gland or hypothalamus, affecting hormone production.
Hormone Therapy	FSH-suppressing medications or hormone replacement therapy.
Delayed Puberty	Late onset of puberty, possibly due to underlying issues.
Chronic Illness or Stress	Prolonged illness or stress affecting hormonal balance.
Extreme Exercise or Weight Loss	Intensive physical activity or severe weight loss disrupting hormonal function.
Certain Medications	Drugs that interfere with FSH production or action.

Low FSH levels can have various causes and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider to determine the underlying reason and appropriate management.

Specimen Requirements For FSH Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the FSH Test.

Specimen	Blood (Serum)
Volume	2-5 milliliters
Container	Mint Green Top (Lithium Heparin Gel)
Storage	Refrigerate at 2-8°C
Stability	Stable for several days when refrigerated
Causes for Rejection	Hemolysis, lipemia, improper storage, insufficient volume, improper labelling

FSH Test is Safe?

Generally safe, minimally invasive blood test.
Rare risk of bruising or discomfort at the injection site.
No significant long-term health risks associated with the FSH test.

When Do You Get FSH Test Results?

FSH test results are typically available within a few days.
Results can be accessed through a healthcare provider or online patient portal.

FSH Test Limitation

FSH test results can vary throughout the menstrual cycle, limiting their accuracy when assessing fertility or hormonal status.
It may not provide a definitive diagnosis on its own and often requires additional hormone tests and clinical context.
Interpretation of FSH levels should consider individual variations, making it challenging to establish a single diagnostic threshold for all individuals.

FSH Test Risk Factors

Minimal risk associated with the FSH blood test.
Possible slight bruising or discomfort at the needle site.
Generally no long-term health risks or complications.

Doctor Recommendations After FSH Test Result

Here are list of doctors to visit after an FSH test with high, normal, or low levels.

FSH Test Result	Doctor to Visit	Reason to Go
High	Endocrinologist	Evaluate hormonal imbalance.
Normal	General Physician	No specific concerns were detected.
Low	Endocrinologist	Assess hormonal dysfunction.

Visiting an endocrinologist for high or low FSH levels can help diagnose and manage hormonal issues, while a normal result may require routine follow-up with a primary care physician.

FSH Test Price

Here are the estimated FSh Test Price in India with different top cities:

City	Price Range (INR)*
Mumbai	400 - 600
New Delhi	500 - 600
Bangalore	400 - 600
Hyderabad	500 - 600
Kolkata	400 - 600
Pune	500 - 600
Lucknow	500 - 600
Noida	400 - 600
Surat	400 - 600
Gurugram	400 - 600
Patna	400 - 600
Chennai	500 - 600
Jaipur	400 - 600
Ahmedabad	500 - 600

*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

Summary

Overall, FSH test is a valuable tool for assessing hormonal health and fertility, helping diagnose conditions from menopause to infertility. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.

Reference

FSH Test - Wikipedia [1].
Follicle-Stimulating Hormone - Health Encyclopedia - URMC [2].

4025 Likes

Feedback:

FSH Test FAQ

What is an FSH test?

The FSH test, or Follicle-Stimulating Hormone test, is a blood test that measures the levels of FSH in the body. FSH is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that plays a crucial role in regulating the reproductive system. This test is often used to assess fertility, diagnose hormonal imbalances, and monitor menopause or other reproductive disorders.

Why is the FSH test important?

The FSH test is vital because it helps healthcare providers assess the functioning of the reproductive system. Elevated FSH levels may indicate infertility, while low levels can signal hormonal issues. For women, it's also used to track menopause. In men, it helps evaluate sperm production. Understanding FSH levels can guide treatment decisions and provide valuable insights into reproductive health.

When should I consider an FSH test?

Consider an FSH test if you're struggling with infertility, experiencing irregular menstrual cycles, or suspect hormonal imbalances. Women nearing menopause or those with symptoms like hot flashes and mood swings may also benefit. Men with fertility concerns or erectile dysfunction can also undergo this test. It's essential to consult a healthcare professional to determine if an FSH test is appropriate for your situation.

What do FSH levels indicate?

FSH levels can indicate various reproductive health issues. High FSH levels in women may suggest reduced ovarian reserve, which can affect fertility. Low FSH levels can indicate problems with the pituitary gland or hypothalamus. In men, elevated FSH levels may signal issues with sperm production. Interpretation of FSH results should always be done by a healthcare professional who can provide personalized guidance based on your specific situation.