Factor IX Test For Hemophilia Bleeding Disorder

Factor IX Test For Hemophilia Bleeding Disorder

The Factor IX test assesses a clotting protein's activity. It's crucial for diagnosing and managing bleeding disorders.

 

Factor IX Test

Here are the basic details of the Factor IX Test.

Test Name Factor IX Test
Also Known As Christmas Factor Test
Type Blood Coagulation Test
Purpose Evaluate Factor IX Activity
Sample Type Blood
Preparation None
Fasting Not Required
Gender All
Age Group All
Normal Value 70-120%
Reporting Time 1-2 days
Cost 1200-3500 INR*

*Factor IX Test Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and lab test procedure.

 

Factor IX Test Means

Factor IX is a coagulation protein necessary for blood clotting.

  • The Factor IX test measures the level of Factor IX in the blood.
  • Abnormal Factor IX levels can result in hemophilia B, a bleeding disorder.
  • This test is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring hemophilia B.
  • It helps determine the severity of the condition and guides treatment decisions.
  • Factor IX replacement therapy is often required for individuals with low Factor IX levels.

 

Factor IX Test Purpose

The purpose of the Factor IX Test is to:

  • Evaluate Factor IX levels in the blood.
  • Diagnose hemophilia B.
  • Assess bleeding disorder severity.
  • Guide treatment strategies.
  • Manage patients with low Factor IX levels.

Factor IX Test Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Procedure Meaning and Interpretation - Drlogy Test

 

Factor IX Test Preparation

Here is the basic preparation for the Factor IX Test.

 

Before Test

  • Inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking, especially those that affect blood clotting, as they can influence test results.
  • Typically, fasting is not necessary for this test, but follow any specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
  • Mention any personal or family history of bleeding disorders to your healthcare provider.

 

During Test

  • A blood sample will be collected from a vein in your arm using a needle.
  • You may experience a brief needle prick or mild discomfort during the blood draw.
  • Cooperate with the healthcare professional performing the test and remain still during the procedure.

 

After Test

  • Apply gentle pressure to the puncture site with a cotton ball or bandage to stop any bleeding.
  • You can typically return to your regular activities immediately after the test.
  • Await your healthcare provider's discussion of the results and any recommendations for treatment or follow-up based on the Factor IX levels.

 

Factor IX Test Procedure

Here is the basic Factor IX Test Procedure.

  • Extract a blood sample from a vein in the patient's arm.
  • Measure Factor IX levels in the sample.
  • Receive and review the results, typically on the same day.
  • Consult with the healthcare provider about the results.
  • Adjust treatment or management as per the Factor IX levels.
  • Ongoing monitoring may be necessary for patients with Factor IX deficiencies.

 

Factor IX Test Result

Here is the basic reading of the Factor IX Test results.

  • Factor IX Activity Level: The result is typically given as a percentage, with the normal range around 70-120%.
  • Low Activity (<70%): Indicates Factor IX deficiency, which can lead to bleeding issues, especially after injury or surgery.
  • High Activity (>120%): Uncommon but may suggest an increased risk of blood clotting (thrombosis).
  • Clinical Assessment Needed: The result should be evaluated in the context of the patient's clinical symptoms, medical history, and other relevant tests for a precise diagnosis and tailored treatment recommendations.

 

Factor IX Test Normal Result Report

Factor IX Test Normal Result Report Format - Drlogy Test

Factor IX Test Normal Report

Factor IX Test Normal Result Report PDF

 

Factor IX Test Abnormal Result Report

Factor IX Test Abnormal Result Report Format - Drlogy Test

Factor IX Test Abnormal Report

Factor IX Test Abnormal Result Report PDF

 

Factor IX Test Normal Range

Here is the normal range of the Factor IX Test.

Factor IX Activity Normal Range
Factor IX Test 70-120%

 

Factor IX Test Interpretation

Here is the Interpretation of the Factor IX Test.

Factor IX Activity Test Interpretation
<70% Low Factor IX activity, indicating a deficiency
70-120% Normal Factor IX activity
>120% High Factor IX activity, potentially due to an underlying condition

 

Factor IX Test High Levels

Here are the potential causes of high Factor IX Test levels:

Potential Causes Description
Liver Disease Liver dysfunction can lead to elevated Factor IX levels.
Hemophilia B (Christmas Disease) A genetic disorder can result in high Factor IX levels.
Medications Some drugs can increase Factor IX levels.
Vitamin K Excess Excessive vitamin K intake can elevate Factor IX activity.

 

Factor IX Test Low Levels

Here are the potential causes of low Factor IX Test levels:

Potential Causes Description
Hemophilia B (Christmas Disease) A genetic disorder causing low Factor IX levels.
Liver Disease Liver dysfunction can lead to decreased Factor IX.
Medications Certain drugs can decrease Factor IX levels.
Vitamin K Deficiency Inadequate vitamin K can result in reduced Factor IX activity.

 

Specimen Requirements For Factor IX Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the Factor IX Test.

Specimen

Serum

Volume

0.8 mL

Container

Red-top tube or gel-barrier tube

Collection

If a red-top tube is used, transfer separated serum to a plastic transport tube.

Storage

Room temperature

Sample Stability

Temperature

Period

Room temperature

14 days

Refrigerated

14 days

Frozen

14 days

Freeze/thaw cycles

Stable x6

Causes for Rejection

Sample type other than serum received.

 

Factor IX Test is Safe?

Usually safe, involving a blood sample.

  • Minimal risk of bleeding or infection.
  • Generally safe for most individuals, but consult with a healthcare provider for specific concerns.

 

When Do You Get Factor IX Test Results? 

  • Results are generally obtainable within a few days to a week after the test is performed.
  • The exact timing may vary depending on the laboratory and healthcare provider.

 

Factor IX Test Limitation

Here is the basic limitation of the Factor IX Test.

  • Medications can impact test results.
  • Limited in diagnosing all bleeding disorders.
  • May not provide a complete assessment of bleeding risk.
  • Genetic factors can influence test interpretation.
  • Additional testing may be required for a comprehensive evaluation.

 

Factor IX Test Risk Factors

Here are some of the risk factors of the Factor IX Test.

  • Family history of clotting disorders.
  • Medications affecting clotting factors.
  • Recent surgeries or trauma.
  • Liver disease.
  • Hemophilia B (Factor IX deficiency) in the family.

 

Doctor Recommendations After Factor IX Test Result

 Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the Factor IX Test.

Factor IX Activity Doctor to Visit Reason to Go
High Hematologist Investigate bleeding disorders
Normal Primary Care Routine health assessment
Low Hematologist Assess and manage bleeding disorders

 

Factor IX Test Price

Here are the estimated Factor IX Test Prices in India with different top cities:

City

Price Range (INR)*

Mumbai

1200-3500

New Delhi

1500-3500

Bangalore

1200-3500

Hyderabad

1500-3500

Kolkata

1200-3500

Pune

1500-3500

Lucknow

1200-3500

Noida

1500-3500

Surat

1500-3500

Gurugram

1200-3500

Patna

1500-3500

Chennai

1200-3500

Jaipur

1500-3500

Ahmedabad

1200-3500

*Factor IX Test Price are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

 

Summary

Overall, Factor IX Test is vital for diagnosing and managing hemophilia B, a significant bleeding disorder. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.

 

Reference

  • Factor IX - Wikipedia [1].
  • Hereditary factor IX deficiency disease - NIH [2].

 

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Factor IX Test FAQ

What is a Factor IX test?

A Factor IX test, also known as a FIX assay, is a diagnostic blood test that measures the activity and levels of Factor IX in the blood. Factor IX is a crucial protein involved in blood clotting, and this test helps determine if it's functioning properly.

Why is a Factor IX test done?

A Factor IX test is typically performed to diagnose bleeding disorders, such as Hemophilia B, which is characterized by a deficiency of Factor IX. It is also used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment in patients with Hemophilia B and to assess clotting ability before surgeries.

How is the Factor IX test conducted?

The test involves drawing a blood sample from a vein, usually in the arm. The blood is then sent to a laboratory for analysis. The levels of Factor IX activity are measured, and the results are expressed as a percentage of normal Factor IX activity.

How can I prepare for a Factor IX test?

You usually don't need to fast or make special preparations. However, it's important to inform your healthcare provider about any medications or supplements you're taking, as certain drugs can affect the results.

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