Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Gene Mutation Test For Lungs and Digestive System

Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Gene Mutation Test For Lungs and Digestive System

The Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Gene Mutation Test is a genetic test that identifies specific mutations in the CFTR gene. It helps diagnose cystic fibrosis, a genetic disorder affecting the lungs and digestive system.

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test

Here are the basic details of the Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test.

Also Known As CF Genetic Test
Type Genetic test
Purpose Identify CF-related gene mutations
Sample Type Blood or saliva
Preparation None or as directed
Fasting Typically not required
Gender Applicable to all genders
Age Group All age groups
Normal Value Negative
Reporting Time Few Days
Cost 5,000-10,000 INR*

*Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Means

Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Gene Mutation Test Identifies mutations in the CFTR gene associated with cystic fibrosis.

  • Crucial for diagnosing cystic fibrosis in newborns and carriers.
  • Guides family planning and genetic counselling.
  • Helps determine the appropriate treatment and management of CF.
  • Part of newborn screening programs.
  • Enables early intervention and improved quality of life for CF patients.

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Purpose

The purpose of the Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test is to:

  • Identify mutations in the CFTR gene associated with cystic fibrosis.
  • Diagnose cystic fibrosis in newborns and carriers.
  • Guide family planning and genetic counseling.
  • Determine appropriate treatment and management of CF.
  • Enable early intervention and improved quality of life for CF patients.

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test- Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Procedure Meaning and Interpretation - Drlogy Test

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Preparation

Here is the basic preparation for the Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test.

 

Before Test

  • Consult with your healthcare provider to discuss the test and its purpose.
  • Share your family medical history and any known CF-related concerns.
  • Understand the test's implications and possible outcomes.
  • Follow any specific pre-test instructions, such as fasting or medication adjustments.
  • Be prepared for a blood sample or other sample collection, as the test may involve different methods.

 

During Test

  • Arrive at the clinic or lab at the appointed time.
  • Wear clothing that allows easy access to the site for sample collection.
  • Cooperate with the medical staff during the blood draw or sample collection.
  • Communicate any discomfort or unusual symptoms experienced during the test.
  • The specific collection method may vary, but it is typically a routine procedure.

 

After Test

  • Remain at the clinic or lab for any recommended observation or recovery period, if necessary.
  • Resume your regular activities unless otherwise instructed by your healthcare provider.
  • Schedule a follow-up appointment with your healthcare provider to discuss the test results.
  • Review the implications of the test results, particularly regarding potential CF gene mutations.
  • Collaborate with your healthcare team to make informed decisions regarding genetic counseling, family planning, or any necessary treatment based on the test outcome.

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Procedure

Here is the basic Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Procedure.

  • DNA sample is collected, often through a blood sample or cheek swab.
  • Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or sequencing methods are used to identify CFTR gene mutations.
  • The test determines if CF-causing mutations are present.
  • Used for diagnosing cystic fibrosis and assessing carrier status.
  • Results inform treatment, genetic counseling, and family planning.

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Result

Here is the basic reading of the Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test results.

  • Mutation Status: Determine if the test identifies any mutations in the CFTR gene associated with cystic fibrosis.
  • Positive or Negative: Identify whether the results are positive (mutations present) or negative (no mutations detected).
  • Diagnosis or Carrier Status: Interpret the results in the context of diagnosis (positive) or carrier status (one mutation, typically not affected).
  • Consultation: Discuss the results with your healthcare provider to understand their implications for your health, genetic counseling, and family planning.

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Positive Result Report

CYSTIC FIBROSIS CS NEWBORN SCREEN Test Positive Result Report Format - Drlogy Test

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Positive Test Report

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Positive Result Report PDF

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Negative Result Report

CYSTIC FIBROSIS CS NEWBORN SCREEN Test Negative Result Report Format - Drlogy Test

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Negative Test Report

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Negative Result Report PDF

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Normal Range

Here is the normal result of the Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test

Test Result Interpretation
Negative Result (No Symptoms)
  • Indicates the absence of CF mutations.
  • Likely the person does not have CF.

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Interpretation

Here is the Interpretation of the Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test.

Test Result Interpretation
Two Copies of Gene Mutations Diagnosis: Cystic Fibrosis. Severity varies.
Single Copy of Gene Mutation
  • Further testing required if symptoms present.
  • Likely a carrier if no symptoms.
Negative Result (No Symptoms) Likely not CF or a carrier. Slight risk of rare mutations not identified.

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Positive Result

Here are the potential causes of a positive result.

Potential Cause Description
Inherited CF Mutations Presence of one or more CFTR gene mutations inherited from one or both parents.
De Novo Mutation Spontaneous mutation in the CFTR gene not inherited from parents, leading to cystic fibrosis.
Carrier of CFTR Mutations Carriers of a single CFTR gene mutation may test positive, but they do not have the disease themselves.
Atypical CF Presentation In some cases, atypical forms of cystic fibrosis may have unique mutations not typically associated with the disease.
Testing Error False positives can occur due to errors in the testing process or sample contamination.

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Negative Result

Here are the potential causes of a negative result.

Potential Cause Description
No CFTR Gene Mutations Found The individual does not have any CFTR gene mutations associated with cystic fibrosis.
Test Sensitivity and Specificity The test may not have detected all possible CFTR mutations, leading to a false negative result.
Early Stage of the Disease Some individuals with cystic fibrosis may not show detectable mutations in the early stages of the disease.
Uncommon Mutations Rare or atypical mutations not covered by the test can lead to a negative result.
Testing Error False negatives can occur due to errors in the testing process or sample quality issues.

 

Specimen Requirements For Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test.

Specimen

Whole Blood

Volume

4 ml

Container

Lavender-top (EDTA) tube, yellow-top (ACD-A) tube, pink-top (EDTA) tube,

Collection

Separate serum from cells within one hour of collection. Transfer to a plastic transport tube before shipping.

Storage

Maintain at room temperature or refrigerate at 4°C.

Sample Stability

Temperature

Period

Room temperature

7 days

Refrigerated

14 days

Frozen

60 days

Freeze/thaw cycles

Stable x1

Causes for Rejection

Frozen or hemolyzed whole blood specimen; quantity not sufficient for analysis; one buccal swab; improper container; wet buccal swab.

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test is Safe?

The CF gene mutation test is safe and typically involves a blood sample or cheek swab.

  • It is a non-invasive procedure and does not pose risks to the patient.
  • The results contribute to informed decisions about family planning and genetic counseling.

 

When Do You Get Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Results? 

  • CF gene mutation test results may take a few weeks to process, as they involve genetic analysis.
  • Patients receive the results during a follow-up appointment with their healthcare provider, often accompanied by genetic counseling.

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Limitation

Here is the basic limitation of Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test.

  • Cannot diagnose other cystic fibrosis-related conditions.
  • Limited to identifying mutations within the CFTR gene.
  • Does not provide information about the severity of CF symptoms.
  • Carrier status may vary among different populations.
  • Multiple mutations may be present, complicating interpretation.

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Risk Factors

Here are some of the risk factors of the Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test.

  • Minimal physical risk during sample collection (blood or cheek swab).
  • Psychological impact may result from test outcomes.
  • Ethical considerations surrounding carrier status and family planning.
  • Test results may not cover all possible mutations.
  • Risk of misinterpretation without genetic counseling.

 

Doctor Recommendations After Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Result

 Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test.

Test Result Doctor to Consult Reason
Positive Pulmonologist Assess lung function and treatment options.
Negative Primary Care Physician Discuss general health and follow-up.

 

Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Price

Here are the estimated Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Prices in India with different top cities:

City

Price Range (INR)*

Mumbai

5,000-10,000

New Delhi

5,500-10,000

Bangalore

5,000-10,000

Hyderabad

5,500-10,000

Kolkata

5,000-10,000

Pune

5,500-10,000

Lucknow

5,000-10,000

Noida

5,500-10,000

Surat

5,500-10,000

Gurugram

5,000-10,000

Patna

5,500-10,000

Chennai

5,000-10,000

Jaipur

5,500-10,000

Ahmedabad

5,000-10,000

*Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

 

Summary

Overall, Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test is invaluable for identifying carriers, diagnosing individuals with cystic fibrosis, and enabling informed family planning decisions. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.

 

Reference

  • Cystic Fibrosis - Wikipedia [1].
  • CFTR Targeted Mutation Analysis for Cystic Fibrosis- NIH [2].

 

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Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test FAQ

What is a Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test?

A Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test is a genetic test that identifies mutations in the CFTR gene, which can cause Cystic Fibrosis (CF). CF is a genetic disorder that affects the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive systems. This test helps in diagnosing CF and determining carrier status.

Who should consider getting a Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test?

The test is recommended for individuals with a family history of CF, couples planning to have children, and those with symptoms like chronic lung infections, digestive issues, and infertility. It's essential for prospective parents to assess their risk of passing CF to their children.

How is the Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test performed?

The test is typically done using a blood sample or a cheek swab. The DNA from the sample is analyzed to detect mutations in the CFTR gene. Genetic counselors and healthcare providers can guide you through the process.

How much does the Cystic Fibrosis Gene Mutation Test cost?

The cost can vary widely depending on your location and insurance coverage. Some laboratories offer affordable options, and insurance plans may cover part or all of the expenses. It's essential to check with your healthcare provider and insurer for specific pricing information.

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