Creatinine test is a blood test that measures the level of creatinine in the body. It is commonly used to assess kidney function, as elevated creatinine levels can indicate potential kidney problems.
Here are the basic details of the Creatinine Test.
Also Known As | Serum Creatinine Test |
Type | Blood Test |
Purpose | Assess Kidney Function |
Sample Type | Blood |
Preparation | No |
Fasting | No |
Gender | Unisex |
Age Group | All |
Normal Value | 0.55-1.02 mg/dL |
Reporting Time | 8 to 24 Hrs. |
Cost | 100-200 INR* |
*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.
Creatinine Test is a medical assessment that measures the level of creatinine in the blood or urine.
The purpose of the Creatinine Test is to:
Here is the basic preparation for the Creatinine Test.
Here is the basic Creatinine Test Procedure.
Creatinine Normal Test Report PDF Format
Creatinine Abnormal Test Report PDF Format
Here is the normal range of the Creatinine Test
Creatinine Level | Normal Range |
---|---|
Adult | 0.55-1.02 mg/dL |
Here is the Interpretation of the Creatinine Test.
Creatinine Test Result | Interpretation |
---|---|
Within Normal Range | Typically indicates healthy kidney function |
Slightly Elevated | May suggest mild kidney dysfunction |
Significantly Elevated | Indicates potential kidney impairment |
Elevated creatinine levels can be indicative of kidney problems, but it's crucial to consult with a healthcare provider for a comprehensive assessment and diagnosis, as well as to determine the appropriate management or treatment plan.
Here are some possible causes of high Creatinine levels:
Possible Causes | Effect |
---|---|
Kidney Dysfunction | Impaired kidney function can lead to elevated creatinine levels. |
Dehydration | Insufficient hydration may result in higher creatinine concentrations. |
Certain Medications | Some drugs can affect creatinine levels, such as certain antibiotics or diuretics. |
High Meat Consumption | A diet rich in meat can contribute to increased creatinine levels. |
Kidney Infections or Damage | Infections or kidney injuries may temporarily elevate creatinine levels. |
High creatinine levels often suggest kidney-related issues, and further evaluation by a healthcare provider is necessary to determine the underlying cause and appropriate management.
Low Creatinine levels are less common, and here are some possible causes:
Possible Causes | Effect |
---|---|
Reduced Muscle Mass | Lower muscle mass can result in decreased creatinine production. |
Malnutrition or Starvation | Severe malnutrition or starvation may lead to low creatinine. |
Advanced Liver Disease | In advanced cirrhosis, creatinine levels may decrease. |
Medications | Some medications, like corticosteroids, can lower creatinine levels. |
Rare Genetic Conditions | Very rare genetic conditions may result in low creatinine. |
Low creatinine levels are not commonly observed and may require further evaluation by a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause and appropriate management.
Here are the specimen requirements for the Creatinine Test.
Specimen |
Serum |
|
Volume |
1 ml |
|
Container |
Red-top tube, gel-barrier tube, or green-top (lithium heparin) tube. |
|
Collection |
Separate serum or plasma from cells within 45 minutes of collection. |
|
Storage |
Maintain specimen at room temperature. |
|
Sample Stability |
Temperature |
Period |
Room temperature |
14 days |
|
Refrigerated |
14 days |
|
Frozen |
14 days |
|
Freeze/thaw cycles |
Stable x3 |
|
Causes for Rejection |
Hemolysis; improper labeling. |
The creatinine test is safe and routine.
Here is the basic limitation of Creatinine Test.
Here are some of the risk factors of the Creatinine Test.
Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the Creatinine Test.
Creatinine Result | Doctor to Visit | Reason |
---|---|---|
High | Nephrologist | Kidney function or disease concerns. |
Normal | General Practitioner | Routine health assessment. |
Low | General Practitioner | Routine health assessment. |
Please note that a General Practitioner is typically the first point of contact for routine health assessments, and they may refer you to a specialist like a Nephrologist if needed based on your specific health condition and context.
Here are the estimated Creatinine Test Prices in India with different top cities:
City |
Price Range (INR)* |
100-200 |
|
150-200 |
|
100-200 |
|
150-200 |
|
100-200 |
|
150-200 |
|
100-200 |
|
150-200 |
|
150-200 |
|
100-200 |
|
150-200 |
|
100-200 |
|
150-200 |
|
100-200 |
*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.
Summary
Overall, Creatinine test is a crucial diagnostic tool for evaluating kidney function and identifying potential kidney-related issues. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.
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