Creatinine Test For Kidney Function

Creatinine Test For Kidney Function

Creatinine test is a blood test that measures the level of creatinine in the body. It is commonly used to assess kidney function, as elevated creatinine levels can indicate potential kidney problems.

 

Creatinine Test

Here are the basic details of the Creatinine Test.

Also Known As Serum Creatinine Test
Type Blood Test
Purpose Assess Kidney Function
Sample Type Blood
Preparation No
Fasting No
Gender Unisex
Age Group All
Normal Value 0.55-1.02 mg/dL
Reporting Time 8 to 24 Hrs.
Cost  100-200 INR*

*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.

 

Creatinine Test Means

Creatinine Test is a medical assessment that measures the level of creatinine in the blood or urine.

  • Creatinine is a waste product produced by muscle metabolism and excreted by the kidneys. Monitoring creatinine levels helps assess kidney function.
  • This test is crucial for diagnosing kidney diseases and assessing the severity of conditions like chronic kidney disease (CKD).
  • Doctors use creatinine test results to determine the stage of kidney disease and adjust treatment plans accordingly.
  • Regular creatinine testing is essential for individuals with kidney issues, as it helps track kidney health and ensures timely interventions to prevent further damage.

 

Creatinine Test Purpose

The purpose of the Creatinine Test is to:

  • Kidney function assessment.
  • Detects kidney problems.
  • Monitors chronic kidney disease.
  • Evaluates renal health.
  • Guides treatment adjustments.

Creatinine Test Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Meaning and Interpretation - Drlogy Test

 

Creatinine Test Preparation

Here is the basic preparation for the Creatinine Test.

 

Before Test

  • No specific preparation is typically required.
  • Inform your healthcare provider of any medications or supplements you're taking.

 

During Test

  • A blood sample may be collected from your arm using a needle.
  • You will be asked to remain still during the blood draw.

 

After Test

  • Resume your regular activities immediately.
  • If you provided a urine sample, dispose of the sample container as directed.
  • Await your test results, which will be communicated to you by your healthcare provider.

 

Creatinine Test Procedure

Here is the basic Creatinine Test Procedure.

  • Blood or urine sample collected.
  • For blood, a needle draws blood.
  • For urine, follow sample collection instructions.
  • Samples sent to a lab.
  • Creatinine levels measured.
  • Results reported to healthcare provider.

 

Creatinine Test Result

  • High Creatinine: Indicates potential kidney issues.
  • Low Creatinine: Often considered within normal range.
  • Discuss results with a healthcare provider for interpretation.

 

Creatinine Test Report

Creatinine Test Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Lab Report

Creatinine Test Report PDF

 

Creatinine Test Normal Report

Creatinine Normal Test Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

Creatinine Normal Test Report PDF Format

Creatinine Test Normal Result Report PDF

 

Creatinine Test Abnormal Report

Creatinine Abnormal Test Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

Creatinine Abnormal Test Report PDF Format

Creatinine Test Abnormal Result Report PDF

 

Creatinine Test Normal Range

Here is the normal range of the Creatinine Test

Creatinine Level Normal Range
Adult 0.55-1.02 mg/dL

 

Creatinine Test Interpretation

Here is the Interpretation of the Creatinine Test.

Creatinine Test Result Interpretation
Within Normal Range Typically indicates healthy kidney function
Slightly Elevated May suggest mild kidney dysfunction
Significantly Elevated Indicates potential kidney impairment

Elevated creatinine levels can be indicative of kidney problems, but it's crucial to consult with a healthcare provider for a comprehensive assessment and diagnosis, as well as to determine the appropriate management or treatment plan.

 

Creatinine Test High Levels

Here are some possible causes of high Creatinine levels:

Possible Causes Effect
Kidney Dysfunction Impaired kidney function can lead to elevated creatinine levels.
Dehydration Insufficient hydration may result in higher creatinine concentrations.
Certain Medications Some drugs can affect creatinine levels, such as certain antibiotics or diuretics.
High Meat Consumption A diet rich in meat can contribute to increased creatinine levels.
Kidney Infections or Damage Infections or kidney injuries may temporarily elevate creatinine levels.

High creatinine levels often suggest kidney-related issues, and further evaluation by a healthcare provider is necessary to determine the underlying cause and appropriate management.

 

Creatinine Test Low Levels

Low Creatinine levels are less common, and here are some possible causes:

Possible Causes Effect
Reduced Muscle Mass Lower muscle mass can result in decreased creatinine production.
Malnutrition or Starvation Severe malnutrition or starvation may lead to low creatinine.
Advanced Liver Disease In advanced cirrhosis, creatinine levels may decrease.
Medications Some medications, like corticosteroids, can lower creatinine levels.
Rare Genetic Conditions Very rare genetic conditions may result in low creatinine.

Low creatinine levels are not commonly observed and may require further evaluation by a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause and appropriate management.

 

Specimen Requirements For Creatinine Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the Creatinine Test.

Specimen

Serum

Volume

1 ml

Container

Red-top tube, gel-barrier tube, or green-top (lithium heparin) tube.

Collection

Separate serum or plasma from cells within 45 minutes of collection.

Storage

Maintain specimen at room temperature.

Sample Stability

Temperature

Period

Room temperature

14 days

Refrigerated

14 days

Frozen

14 days

Freeze/thaw cycles

Stable x3

Causes for Rejection

Hemolysis; improper labeling.

 

Creatinine Test is Safe?

The creatinine test is safe and routine.

  • It involves a standard blood or urine sample.
  • Minimal risk of complications or side effects.

 

When Do You Get Creatinine Test Results? 

  • Creatinine test results are usually available within 8 to 24 Hrs.
  • Reporting time can vary based on the laboratory and testing facility.

 

Creatinine Test Limitation

Here is the basic limitation of Creatinine Test.

  • Creatinine levels may be affected by factors like diet and muscle mass.
  • It primarily measures kidney function but not the cause of dysfunction.
  • Variability in results among individuals may occur.

 

Creatinine Test Risk Factors

Here are some of the risk factors of the Creatinine Test.

  • Risk factors for high creatinine include kidney disease or dysfunction.
  • Certain medications can affect creatinine levels.
  • Dehydration may temporarily elevate creatinine.

 

Doctor Recommendations After Creatinine Test Result

 Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the Creatinine Test.

Creatinine Result Doctor to Visit Reason
High Nephrologist Kidney function or disease concerns.
Normal General Practitioner Routine health assessment.
Low General Practitioner Routine health assessment.

Please note that a General Practitioner is typically the first point of contact for routine health assessments, and they may refer you to a specialist like a Nephrologist if needed based on your specific health condition and context.

 

Creatinine Test Price

Here are the estimated Creatinine Test Prices in India with different top cities:

City

Price Range (INR)*

Mumbai

100-200

New Delhi

150-200

Bangalore

100-200

Hyderabad

150-200

Kolkata

100-200

Pune

150-200

Lucknow

100-200

Noida

150-200

Surat

150-200

Gurugram

100-200

Patna

150-200

Chennai

100-200

Jaipur

150-200

Ahmedabad

100-200

*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

 

 

Summary

Overall, Creatinine test is a crucial diagnostic tool for evaluating kidney function and identifying potential kidney-related issues. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.

 

Reference

  • Creatinine - Wikipedia [1].
  • Creatinine Clearance - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf NIH [2].

 

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Creatinine Test FAQ

What is creatinine a test for?

Creatinine is a blood test used to assess kidney function. It measures the level of creatinine, a waste product from muscle metabolism, to evaluate how well the kidneys filter and excrete it from the body.

What is a normal creatinine level?

Normal creatinine levels vary by age, sex, and muscle mass. Generally, for adults, the range is 0.84 to 1.21 mg/dL for females and 0.74 to 1.35 mg/dL for males.

What happens if creatinine level is high?

Elevated creatinine levels may indicate impaired kidney function. It suggests potential kidney disease or other health issues, and further evaluation is needed to determine the cause and appropriate treatment.

Is creatinine need fasting?

Creatinine tests typically do not require fasting. It can be measured in a random urine or blood sample. However, healthcare providers may advise specific instructions depending on the context of the test.

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