CALR Mutation Test To Detect Blood Disorder Mutations

CALR Mutation Test To Detect Blood Disorder Mutations

The CALR Mutation Test is a medical examination that looks for specific genetic changes in your DNA associated with blood disorders, particularly myeloproliferative neoplasms. By identifying these mutations, doctors can diagnose and manage these conditions more effectively, helping patients receive appropriate treatment and care.

 

CALR Mutation Test

Here are the basic details of the CALR Mutation Test.

Also Known As CALR Gene Mutation Test
Type Genetic Blood Test
Purpose Detect blood disorder mutations
Sample Type Blood
Preparation None
Fasting Not Required
Gender All
Age Group All
Normal Value Negative (No Mutations)
Reporting Time Few Days
Cost 5000-8000 INR*

*CALR Mutation Test Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.

 

CALR Mutation Test Means

The CALR Mutation Test identifies specific genetic mutations within the CALR gene.

  • It is primarily used in the diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasms, a group of blood disorders.
  • These mutations can cause abnormal growth and functioning of blood cells.
  • Detecting CALR mutations is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.
  • The test helps differentiate between various blood disorders with similar symptoms.
  • It aids in providing personalized medical care and assessing disease prognosis.

 

CALR Mutation Test Purpose

The purpose of the CALR Mutation Test is to:

  • Detect genetic mutations related to blood disorders.
  • Aid in diagnosing myeloproliferative neoplasms.
  • Guide treatment decisions for affected individuals.
  • Identify specific mutations for personalized care.
  • Improve understanding and management of blood disorders.

CALR  Mutation Test Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Procedure Meaning and Interpretation - Drlogy Test

 

CALR Mutation Test Preparation

Here is the basic preparation for the CALR Mutation Test.

 

Before Test

  • Consult with your healthcare provider for test information.
  • Share your medical history and medications with the provider.
  • Follow any specific pre-test instructions provided.

 

During Test

  • The test usually involves a blood draw from a vein.
  • You may experience a slight pinprick and discomfort.
  • Stay relaxed and follow the technician's guidance.

 

After Test

  • Resume normal activities immediately.
  • Await test results as advised by your healthcare provider.
  • Discuss results and implications with your healthcare team.

 

CALR Mutation Test Procedure

Here is the basic CALR Mutation Test Procedure.

  • Consult with a healthcare provider for test recommendation.
  • A blood sample is collected, typically from a vein.
  • The blood sample is sent to a laboratory for analysis.
  • Genetic analysis is performed to detect CALR mutations.
  • Test results are interpreted by a medical professional.
  • The results are discussed with the patient, and appropriate actions are taken.

 

CALR Mutation Test Result

Here is the basic meaning of the CALR Mutation Test Result.

  • Positive Result: A positive CALR mutation test indicates the presence of a mutation associated with certain blood disorders, such as essential thrombocythemia or primary myelofibrosis.
  • Negative Result: A negative result suggests the absence of detectable CALR mutations, but it does not rule out other potential causes of blood disorders.
  • Consultation: It is important to consult with a healthcare provider to discuss the implications of the test results and determine the appropriate treatment or monitoring plan.
  • Further Testing: Depending on clinical symptoms and other test results, additional assessments may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis and guide treatment decisions.

 

CALR Mutation Test Normal Range

Here is the normal range of the CALR Mutation Test.

Normal Test Result Meaning
Negative No CALR mutation detected

 

CALR Mutation Test Interpretation

Here is the Interpretation of the CALR Mutation Test.

CALR Mutation Test Result Interpretation
Positive CALR mutation detected, indicative of certain blood disorders like essential thrombocythemia or primary myelofibrosis.
Negative No CALR mutation detected, but other causes of blood disorders should be considered if clinical symptoms persist.

 

CALR Mutation Test Positive Results

Here are the Interpreting Potential Causes for Positive Results for the CALR Mutation Test.

Possible Causes Interpretation
Essential Thrombocythemia CALR mutations are frequently associated with this bone marrow disorder, leading to excessive platelet production.
Primary Myelofibrosis CALR mutations can also be found in this chronic blood cancer, contributing to the development of fibrous tissue in the bone marrow.
Other Blood Disorders While less common, CALR mutations may rarely occur in other myeloproliferative neoplasms and related conditions.

 

CALR Mutation Test Negative Results

Here are Interpreting Negative Results for a CALR Mutation Test.

Interpretation Meaning
No CALR Mutation Detected A negative result means that no CALR mutation was found in the tested sample.
Potential Other Causes The absence of a CALR mutation suggests that the patient's blood disorder, if present, may be caused by factors other than CALR mutations.
Further Evaluation Negative results should prompt further evaluation and testing to identify potential alternative genetic mutations or underlying conditions contributing to the blood disorder.

 

Specimen Requirements For CALR Mutation Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the CALR Mutation Test.

Specimen Type Whole Blood or Bone Marrow
Volume
  • Whole Blood: 3 to 5 mL
  • Bone Marrow: 1 to 2 mL
Minimum Volume
  • Whole Blood: 3 mL
  • Bone Marrow: 1 mL
Container Lavender-top (EDTA) tube, green-top (sodium heparin) tube, yellow-top (ACD) tube, tan-top (K2-EDTA) tube, or pink-top (K2-EDTA) tube
Collection Submit at room temperature. Specimens should arrive in the laboratory within 48 hours of collection. Indicate the date and time of collection on the test request form.
Storage Instructions Ship at room temperature. If the specimen is to be stored before shipment, store it at 2°C to 8°C.
Causes for Rejection - Specimen does not meet all of the criteria for sample type, container, minimum volume, collection, and storage.

 

CALR Mutation Test is Safe?

Generally safe; involves a routine blood draw.

  • Minimal risks associated with a blood test.
  • Safe when performed by trained healthcare professionals.

 

When Do You Get CALR Mutation Test Results? 

  • CALR Mutation Test results may vary in reporting time for few days.
  • The specific turnaround time depends on the laboratory and testing method used.

 

CALR Mutation Test Limitation

Here is the basic limitation of CALR Mutation Test.

  • Limited to detecting specific mutations.
  • May not identify other blood disorders.
  • False-negative results possible in rare cases.

 

CALR Mutation Test Risk Factors

Here are some of the risk factors of the CALR Mutation Test.

  • Limited to those with suspected blood disorders.
  • Minimal risks associated with a blood draw.

 

Doctor Recommendations After CALR Mutation Test Result

 Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the CALR Mutation Test.

Test Result Doctor to Visit Reason to Visit
Positive CALR Hematologist/Oncologist Confirm and manage blood disorders.
Negative CALR Consult Primary Care Physician Explore other potential causes.

 

CALR Mutation Test Price

Here are the estimated CALR Mutation Test Prices in India with different top cities:

City

Price Range (INR)*

Mumbai

5000-8000

New Delhi

5500-8000

Bangalore

5000-8000

Hyderabad

5500-8000

Kolkata

5000-8000

Pune

5500-8000

Lucknow

5000-8000

Noida

5500-8000

Surat

5500-8000

Gurugram

5000-8000

Patna

5500-8000

Chennai

5000-8000

Jaipur

5500-8000

Ahmedabad

5000-8000

*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

 

Summary

Overall, CALR Mutation Test is crucial for diagnosing certain blood disorders and guiding treatment decisions, ensuring patient safety. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.

 

Reference

  • CALR - Wikipedia [1].
  • Detection of CALR Mutations Using High-Resolution Melting Curve Analysis (HRM-A); Application on a Large Cohort of Greek ET and MF Patients - NIH [2].
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CALR Mutation Test FAQ

How is a CALR mutation test performed?

The CALR mutation test is typically conducted through a blood sample. DNA analysis is used to identify mutations within the CALR gene, providing crucial information about blood disorder diagnosis.

How accurate is the CALR mutation test?

CALR mutation tests are highly accurate and specific for identifying mutations within the CALR gene, making them valuable for precise diagnosis.

How long does it take to get CALR mutation test results?

Typically, results are available within a few days to a couple of weeks, depending on the testing facility and method used.

Can CALR mutation testing be done at home?

CALR mutation testing is typically conducted in a clinical setting, and it is not a test that can be performed at home with a DIY kit. A qualified healthcare professional must administer the test.

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