The APTT test is a blood test that checks how quickly blood clots. It helps doctors diagnose and manage bleeding disorders and ensures the right dose of blood-thinning medications like heparin.
Here are the basic details of the APTT Test.
Also Known As | Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time |
Type | Blood Test |
Purpose | Assess clotting ability, diagnose bleeding disorders |
Sample Type | Blood (plasma) |
Preparation | No |
Fasting | No |
Gender | Unisex |
Age Group | All |
Normal Value | 23.7 - 33.0 sec |
Reporting Time | A few hours or A day |
Cost | 300-600 INR* |
*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.
APTT Test, or Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time Test, assesses blood clotting speed to diagnose bleeding disorders and monitor heparin therapy.
The purpose of the APTT Test is to:
Here is the basic preparation for the APTT Test.
Here is the basic APTT Test Procedure.
APTT Normal Test Report PDF Format
APTT Abnormal Test Report PDF Format
Here is the normal range of the APTT Test.
APTT Level | Normal Range |
---|---|
23.7 - 33.0 sec | Common reference range for APTT in many cases |
Here is the Interpretation of the APTT Test.
APTT Test Result | Interpretation |
---|---|
Less than or equal to 23.7 sec | Typically considered normal, but individual ranges may vary |
23.7 - 33.0 sec | Common reference range for APTT in many cases. |
> 33 sec (On heparin) | Target range for patients undergoing heparin therapy |
The APTT test measures blood clotting time, with normal results typically ≤35 seconds and variations indicating potential clotting disorders or therapeutic heparin use.
Here are some possible causes of high APTT levels:
Possible Causes | Interpretation |
---|---|
Heparin therapy or anticoagulant use | Within the expected range for treatment. |
Bleeding disorders (e.g., hemophilia, DIC) | Indicates impaired blood clotting. |
Liver disease | Liver dysfunction affecting clotting. |
Coagulation factor deficiencies or inhibitors | May lead to prolonged clotting times. |
Vitamin K deficiency | Affecting factors needed for clotting. |
Diffuse intravascular coagulation (DIC) | Widespread abnormal clot formation. |
High APTT levels may result from various causes, including therapy, bleeding disorders, liver disease, coagulation factor issues, vitamin K deficiency, or DIC.
Here are some possible causes of low APTT levels:
Possible Causes | Interpretation |
---|---|
Lupus anticoagulant or antiphospholipid syndrome | Can cause a falsely prolonged APTT. |
Clotting factor excess (e.g., Factor V Leiden) | May lead to a shorter clotting time. |
Specific medications (e.g., high-dose heparin) | Shortened APTT due to anticoagulant effects. |
Technical issues or sample contamination | May result in inaccurate APTT readings. |
Rare congenital conditions | Genetic disorders can affect clotting time. |
Low APTT levels can be caused by conditions like lupus anticoagulant, clotting factor excess, medications, technical issues, or rare congenital disorders.
Here are the specimen requirements for the APTT Test.
Specimen |
Whole blood or plasma |
|
Volume |
4.5 mL, 2.7 mL, 1.8 mL |
|
Container |
Blue-top (sodium citrate) tube |
|
Collection |
Use blue-top tubes with sodium citrate. Mix gently. No discard tube needed unless using a winged collection system. |
|
Storage |
Room temperature |
|
Sample Stability |
Temperature |
Period |
Room temperature |
24 hours |
|
Causes for Rejection |
Gross hemolysis; clotted specimen; frozen specimen thawed in transit; tubes <90% full; improper labeling |
The Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time test is generally safe.
Here is the basic limitation of APTT Test.
Here are some of the risk factors of the APTT Test.
Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the APTT Test.
APTT Result | Doctor to Visit | Reason |
---|---|---|
High | Hematologist | Evaluate bleeding disorders. |
Normal | No specific doctor | Routine or follow-up testing. |
Low | Hematologist | Investigate clotting issues. |
Visit a hematologist for high or low APTT results to assess clotting or bleeding disorders, while normal results may not require a specific doctor's visit.
Here are the estimated APTT Test Prices in India with different top cities:
City |
Price Range (INR)* |
300-600 |
|
200-500 |
|
300-600 |
|
200-500 |
|
300-600 |
|
200-500 |
|
300-600 |
|
200-500 |
|
200-500 |
|
300-600 |
|
200-500 |
|
300-600 |
|
200-500 |
|
300-600 |
*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.
Summary
Overall, The APTT test measures blood clotting speed, aiding in diagnosing bleeding disorders or monitoring heparin therapy for optimal health. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.
Reference
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