Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) Test For Liver and Bone Health

Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) Test For Liver and Bone Health

ALP Test or Alkaline Phosphatase Test, assesses enzyme levels in the blood to evaluate liver and bone health, aiding in the detection of liver diseases and bone disorders. It's an important part of routine health assessment.

 

ALP Test

Here are the basic details of the ALP Test.

Also Known As Alkaline Phosphatase Test
Type Blood Test
Purpose Evaluate liver, bone, and other conditions
Sample Type Serum
Preparation No
Fasting No
Gender Unisex
Age Group All age groups
Normal Value 30-120 U/L
Reporting Time Within Few Days
Cost 100-200 INR*

*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.

 

ALP Test Means

ALP Test (Alkaline Phosphatase Test) assesses enzyme levels in the blood.

  • Evaluate liver, bone, and overall health.
  • Detects liver diseases and bone disorders.
  • Vital for diagnosing health conditions.
  • Part of routine health assessment.

 

ALP Test Purpose

The purpose of the ALP Test is to:

  • Evaluate liver, bone, and health conditions.
  • Detect liver diseases and bone disorders.
  • Part of liver and bone health assessment.
  • Aid in diagnosing and monitoring overall health.
  • Assess alkaline phosphatase enzyme levels.

Alkaline Phosphatase ALP Test Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Meaning and Interpretation - Drlogy Test

 

ALP Test Preparation

Here is the basic preparation for the ALP Test.

 

Before Test

  • No specific dietary or medication restrictions.
  • Inform your healthcare provider about any medications you're taking.

 

During Test

  • A blood sample is collected from a vein in your arm.

 

After Test

  • No special post-test requirements.
  • Resume normal activities as advised by your healthcare provider.

 

ALP Test Procedure

Here is the basic ALP Test Procedure.

  • A blood sample is collected from a vein, usually in the arm.
  • The skin over the vein is cleaned.
  • A tourniquet may be applied to make the vein more visible.
  • A needle is inserted to draw the blood into a special tube.
  • After collection, pressure is applied, and a bandage is placed on the puncture site.

 

ALP Test Result

ALP test measures alkaline phosphatase enzyme levels.

  • High levels may signal liver or bone issues.
  • Low levels are less common but can be due to malnutrition or genetic disorders.

 

ALP Test Report

Alkaline Phosphatase ALP Test Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Lab Report

ALP Test Report PDF

 

ALP Test Normal Report

Alkaline Phosphatase ALP Normal Test Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

ALP Normal Test Report PDF Format

ALP Test Normal Result Report PDF

 

ALP Test Abnormal Report

Alkaline Phosphatase Alp Abnormal Test Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

ALP Abnormal Test Report PDF Format

ALP Test Abnormal Result Report PDF

 

ALP Test Normal Range

Here is the normal reference range for ALP Test. It can vary slightly depending on the laboratory and measurement units used.

ALP Levels Normal Range
Adult 30-120 U/L

 

ALP Test Interpretation

Here is the Interpretation of the ALP Test.

ALP Level (U/L) Interpretation
<30 Low (Possible Issues)
30-120 Normal Condition
>120 Elevated (Possible Liver or Bone Issues)

 

ALP Test High Levels

Here are Potential causes of high ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase) levels.

Potential Causes Description
Liver Disease Hepatic issues can elevate ALP.
Bone Disorders Conditions with increased bone turnover.
Biliary Tract Obstruction Blockage in the bile ducts may raise levels.
Healing Fractures Bone healing process can increase ALP.
Paget's Disease Bone disorder with elevated ALP.
Some Cancers Certain malignancies may raise ALP.

 

ALP Test Low Levels

Here are Potential causes of low ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase) levels.

Potential Causes Description
Malnutrition Inadequate nutrient intake.
Hypophosphatasia Rare genetic disorder.
Hypothyroidism Reduced thyroid hormone production.
Zinc Deficiency Low zinc levels can affect ALP.
Wilson's Disease Genetic disorder affecting copper metabolism.
Certain Medications Some drugs can lower ALP activity.

 

Specimen Requirements For ALP Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the ALP Test.

Specimen

Serum (preferred) or plasma

Volume

1 ml

Container

Red-top tube, gel-barrier tube, or green-top (lithium heparin) tube.

Collection

Separate serum or plasma from cells within 45 minutes of collection. If a red-top tube or green-top tube is used, transfer separated serum or plasma to a plastic transport tube.

Storage

Room Temperature

Sample Stability

Temperature

Period

Room temperature

14 days

Refrigerated

14 days

Frozen

14 days

Freeze/thaw cycles

Stable x3

Causes for Rejection

Hemolysis; plasma specimen; specimen collected in EDTA tube; improper labeling.

 

ALP Test is Safe?

ALP test is generally safe and minimally invasive.

  • It involves a routine blood sample collection.
  • Risks are minimal, like with any blood test.

 

When Do You Get ALP Test Results? 

  • ALP test results are typically available within a 1-2 days.
  • Patients can inquire about their anti CCP test results from their healthcare provider.

 

ALP Test Limitation

Here is the basic limitation of ALP Test.

  • ALP levels alone may not pinpoint the specific cause.
  • Isoenzymes are needed to differentiate liver and bone issues.
  • Other factors like age and meals can affect results.

 

ALP Test Risk Factors

Here are some of the risk factors of the ALP Test.

  • Liver or gallbladder diseases.
  • Bone disorders.
  • Medications or toxins.

 

Doctor Recommendations After ALP Test Result

 Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the ALP Test.

ALP Test Result Doctor to Consult Possible Reasons
High Gastroenterologist Liver or bone disorders.
Normal Primary Care Physician Routine health assessment.
Low Endocrinologist Malnutrition or disorders.

 

ALP Test Price

Here are the estimated ALP Test Prices in India with different top cities:

City

Price Range (INR)*

Mumbai

100-200

New Delhi

150-200

Bangalore

100-200

Hyderabad

150-200

Kolkata

100-200

Pune

150-200

Lucknow

100-200

Noida

150-200

Surat

150-200

Gurugram

100-200

Patna

150-200

Chennai

100-200

Jaipur

150-200

Ahmedabad

100-200

*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

 

Summary

Overall, ALP Test is aiding in the evaluation of liver and bone health, detection of liver diseases and bone disorders, and contributing to overall health management. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholars and medical students.

 

Reference

  • Alkaline Phosphatase ALP - Wikipedia [1].
  • Alkaline Phosphatase: An Overview PMC - NIH [2].

 

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ALP Test FAQ

What is alkaline phosphatase test for?

The alkaline phosphatase (ALP) test is used to assess liver or bone disorders. It measures the level of ALP, an enzyme found in the liver, bones, and intestines.

What is a normal ALP level?

Normal ALP levels vary but generally fall within 20 to 140 units per liter. Interpretation depends on age, sex, and health condition, and healthcare providers assess results accordingly.

Can fatty liver cause high alkaline phosphatase?

Yes, fatty liver disease can elevate ALP levels. The liver, affected by fat accumulation, may release more ALP. Addressing the underlying cause, such as lifestyle changes, is crucial.

What is ALP in liver damage?

ALP in liver damage indicates liver cell stress. It can result from conditions like hepatitis or cirrhosis. Monitoring ALP, along with other liver function tests, aids in diagnosis and management.

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