Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test For Dengue Virus Infection

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test For Dengue Virus Infection

A Dengue NS1 antigen test is done to diagnose dengue infection. Dengue is caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted to humans by the bite of a mosquito. 

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test

Here are the basic details for Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test.

Also Known As Dengue Antigen Test, NS1 Antigen Test
Type Blood Test
Purpose
Diagnose dengue infection
Sample Type Blood
Preparation No Special Preparation Required
Fasting No
Gender All
Age-Group Any
Normal Value Negative
Reporting Time 1 - 2 hours
Cost 600 - 800 INR*

*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Full Form

The full form of Dengue NS1 Antigen Test is "Dengue Non-Structural Protein 1 Antigen" Test.

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Means

Here are the steps involved in the Dengue NS1 Antigen test procedure:

  • The healthcare provider will clean the area, usually on your arm, where the blood will be drawn using an antiseptic solution.
  • They will wrap an elastic band around your upper arm to create pressure and make it easier to find a vein.
  • They will then insert a needle into your vein and draw a small amount of blood into a test tube or vial.
  • The test tube or vial will be labeled and sent to the laboratory for analysis.
  • The results are usually available within a few hours to a day, depending on the laboratory's turnaround time.

Interesting Facts About Dengue NS1 Antigen

  • Dengue NS1 antigen is a protein produced by the dengue virus.
  • It is detectable in the early stages of dengue infection.
  • NS1 antigen tests are commonly used for rapid dengue diagnosis.

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Purpose

Here are some purposes of the Dengue NS1 Antigen Test

  • To diagnose acute dengue infection in the early stage.
  • To detect the presence of the dengue virus in the blood of an infected person.
  • To differentiate dengue infection from other viral infections that may have similar symptoms.
  • To monitor the progression and severity of dengue infection in patients.

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test: Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Meaning

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Preparation

Here is some preparation for Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test.

 

Before Test

  • No special preparation is required.
  • Inform your healthcare provider about any medication or supplements you are taking.

 

During Test

  • A small amount of blood will be drawn from a vein in your arm.

 

After Test

  • No special precautions are necessary after the test.
  • You may resume your normal activities and diet.

Summary

No specific preparation needed for Dengue NS1 Antigen Test; during the test, a blood sample is taken, and afterward, normal activities can be resumed without any special precautions.

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Procedure

Here are the steps involved in the Dengue NS1 Antigen test procedure:

  • The healthcare provider will clean the area, usually on your arm, where the blood will be drawn using an antiseptic solution.
  • They will wrap an elastic band around your upper arm to create pressure and make it easier to find a vein.
  • They will then insert a needle into your vein and draw a small amount of blood into a test tube or vial.
  • The test tube or vial will be labeled and sent to the laboratory for analysis.
  • The results are usually available within a few hours to a day, depending on the laboratory's turnaround time.

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Result

  • If the test is positive, it means that the dengue virus is currently present in the patient's bloodstream.
  • If the test is negative, it may indicate that the patient has not been infected with the virus, or that the test was performed too early in the infection for the antigen to be detected.
  • It's important to note that this test is most effective during the early stages of infection, usually within the first week of symptoms appearing.

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Report

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Report - Drlogy Test

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Report PDF

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Positive Report

Dengue Fever Antigen Ns1 Test Positive Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Positive Test Report PDF Format

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Positive Result Report PDF

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Negative Report

Dengue Fever Antigen Ns1 Test Negative Report Format Example Sample Template - Drlogy Pathology Lab Report Format

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Negative Test Report PDF Format

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Negative Result Report PDF

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Normal Range

Here is Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test normal range.

Result Value Range
Negative <0.9 Index
Equivocal 0.9-1.1 Index
Positive >1.1 Index

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Interpretation

Here is a normal interpretation of the Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test.

Result Interpretation
Negative
(<0.9 Index)
No detectable dengue NS1 antigen. The result does not rule out dengue infection. An additional sample should be tested for IgG & IgM serology in 7-14 days.
Equivocal
(0.9-1.1 Index)
Repeat the sample after 1 week.
Positive
(>1.1 Index)
Presence of detectable dengue NS1 antigen. Dengue IgG & IgM serology assays should be performed on follow-up samples after 5-7 days of onset of fever, to confirm dengue infection.

Summary

Positive result Indicates the presence of Dengue virus antigens in the blood, suggesting active infection. Negative result Indicates the absence of Dengue virus antigens in the blood, but does not rule out the possibility of a recent infection

 

Specimen Requirments For Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test.

Specimen Blood Serum
Volume 1 ml
Container Red-top tube or gel-barrier tub

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test is Safe?

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test is considered to be safe with minimal risks or side effects.

  • The test involves a simple blood draw procedure, which carries a very low risk of infection, bleeding, or bruising.
  • However, as with any blood test, there may be some discomfort or pain during the procedure, especially for those who are afraid of needles.
  • In rare cases, a person may experience dizziness, fainting, or an allergic reaction to the needle or the antiseptic used to clean the injection site.

 

When Do You Get Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Results?

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test results are usually available within 1-2 hours.

  • Some laboratories may take longer to provide the results.
  • The healthcare provider will inform the patient of the test results and provide further advice if necessary.

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Limitation

Here are some limitations of Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test.

  • Limited sensitivity during early infection.
  • False-negative results possible in later stages of infection.
  • Cross-reactivity with other flaviviruses may lead to false positives.
  • Ns1 antigen may be undetectable in some cases.
  • Test results may vary depending on the quality of the test kit used.

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Risk Factors

Here are risk factors associated with the Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test.

  • Risk factors for false-positive results include recent vaccination or previous dengue infection.
  • Risk factors for false-negative results include testing too early after symptom onset or low levels of the NS1 antigen.
  • Test performance can vary based on the sensitivity and specificity of the specific test kit used.

 

Doctor Recommendations After Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test

Here are Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test.

Test Result Doctor to Visit Reason to Visit
Positive Infectious Disease Specialist Confirm diagnosis, monitor and manage dengue infection
Negative Primary Care Physician Evaluate other causes of symptoms

 

Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Price

Here are the estimated Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test Price in India with top different cities:

City Price Range (INR)*
Mumbai 600 - 800
New Delhi 700 - 800
Bangalore 600 - 800
Hyderabad 700 - 800
Kolkata 600 - 800
Pune 700 - 800
Lucknow 700 - 800
Noida 600 - 800
Surat 700 - 800
Gurugram 600 - 800
Patna 700 - 800
Chennai 700 - 800
Jaipur 600 - 800
Ahmedabad 700 - 800

*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

 

Summary

Overall, Dengue NS1 Antigen Test is a safe and trustable diagnostic test used to detect the presence of dengue virus in the blood of an infected person . Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.

 

Reference

  • NS1 Antigen Test - Wikipedia [1].
  • NS1 antigen detecting assays for diagnosing acute dengue infection in people living in or returning from endemic countries [2].

 

 

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Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test FAQ

What is a Dengue NS1 Antigen Test?

The Dengue NS1 Antigen Test is a diagnostic test used to detect the presence of NS1 antigen in the blood of individuals suspected of having dengue fever.

  • NS1 antigen is a viral protein produced by the dengue virus during the early stages of infection and can be detected within the first few days of symptoms.
  • This test helps in the early diagnosis of dengue fever and is commonly used in areas where dengue is prevalent.

How is a Dengue NS1 Antigen Test performed?

The Dengue NS1 Antigen Test typically involves a blood sample collected through a venipuncture or a finger prick.

  • The collected blood sample is then tested using specific antibodies that can bind to the NS1 antigen, producing a visible reaction.
  • The test provides rapid results, usually within a few hours, enabling early detection of dengue infection.

What do the results of a Dengue NS1 Antigen Test mean?

A positive result for the Dengue NS1 Antigen Test indicates the presence of NS1 antigen in the blood, suggesting an active dengue infection.

  • It is important to note that the NS1 antigen test is most effective within the first few days of symptoms onset and may not detect the antigen in later stages of the infection.
  • A negative result does not rule out dengue infection completely, and further testing or clinical evaluation may be necessary if dengue is strongly suspected.

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