What are the potential long-term effects of untreated maternal anemia?

Untreated maternal anemia can have long-term effects on both the mother and the child. It may lead to chronic fatigue, weakened immune function, and an increased risk of postpartum depression for the mother. For the child, it can result in developmental delays, cognitive impairments, and compromised immune system functioning. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent these potential long-term consequences.