MRSA Screen: Detect Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus

MRSA Screen: Detect Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) screening is a test to check for a drug-resistant bacterium (MRSA) in the body. It's done to prevent its spread in healthcare settings and ensure patient safety.

 

MRSA Screening Test

Here are the basic details of the MRSA Screening Test.

Also Known As Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Screening Test
Type Bacterial culture or Molecular Test
Purpose Detect MRSA for infection control and patient safety.
Sample Type Swab specimen of anterior nares
Preparation None
Fasting Not applicable
Gender Unisex
Age Group All
Normal Value Negative
Reporting Time 2-3 days
Cost 500-1000 INR*

*MRSA Screening Test Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.

 

MRSA Screening Test Means

MRSA Screening Test is a diagnostic procedure to detect the presence of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus, a drug-resistant bacterium.

  • It involves a nasal swab to identify carriers, aiding infection control.
  • Primarily used in healthcare settings to prevent MRSA transmission.
  • Timely screening is crucial for patient safety and outbreak control.
  • It is essential for identifying potential carriers and implementing preventive measures.

 

MRSA Screening Test Purpose

The purpose of the MRSA Screening Test is to:

  • MRSA Screening Test aims to identify carriers of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus, a drug-resistant bacterium.
  • It's crucial in healthcare settings to prevent MRSA transmission and outbreaks.
  • Helps safeguard patient safety and reduce infection risks.
  • Enables early detection of potential MRSA carriers, allowing timely intervention.
  • MRSA Screening Test plays a key role in infection control and healthcare-associated MRSA prevention.

MRSA Screening  Test_ Price, Normal Range, Result, Purpose, Procedure Meaning and Interpretation - Drlogy Test

 

MRSA Screening Test Preparation

Here is the basic preparation for the MRSA Screening Test.

 

Before Test

  • Generally, no special preparation is needed.
  • You can continue with your regular daily activities.

 

During Test

  • A healthcare professional will collect a nasal swab or a swab from a wound site or skin lesion.
  • You may experience mild discomfort during sample collection.

 

After Test

  • No specific post-test instructions are typically required.
  • You can resume your normal activities immediately after the test.

 

MRSA Screening Test Procedure

Here is the basic MRSA Screening Test Procedure.

  • Collect a nasal swab or swab from a wound or skin lesion.
  • Rotate the swab inside each nostril or over the wound.
  • Transfer the swab to a culture medium or use it for molecular testing.
  • Incubate the sample to encourage bacterial growth.
  • Examine the sample for the presence or absence of MRSA colonies.

 

MRSA Screening Test Result

  • Positive result: MRSA detected at the tested site.
  • Negative result: No MRSA detected or present in very low numbers.

 

MRSA Screening Test Normal Result

Here is the normal range of the MRSA Screening Test.

Test Normal Result
MRSA Screening Negative for MRSA (No MRSA detected)

 

MRSA Screening Test Interpretation

Here is the Interpretation of the MRSA Screening Test.

MRSA Test Result Interpretation
Positive MRSA detected; infection control measures needed.
Negative No MRSA; low risk of transmission.

MRSA Screening Test detects drug-resistant MRSA bacteria, aiding infection control in healthcare settings.

 

MRSA Screening Test Positive Result

Here are the potential causes of positive MRSA Screening Test results:

Possible Causes Description
MRSA carriage Indicates the presence of MRSA bacteria in the tested area.
Infection risk Suggests an increased risk of MRSA transmission and potential health risks to others.

A positive MRSA Screening Test result indicates MRSA presence, posing infection risks and highlighting the need for preventive measures.

 

MRSA Screening Test Negative Result

Here are the potential causes of negative MRSA Screening Test results:

Possible Causes Description
Absence of MRSA No MRSA bacteria were detected in the tested area.
Low transmission risk Suggests a lower risk of MRSA transmission to others and a reduced infection risk.

A negative MRSA Screening Test result signifies no MRSA presence, lowering infection risk and transmission potential.

 

Specimen Requirements For MRSA Screening Test

Here are the specimen requirements for the MRSA Screening Test.

Specimen

Swab specimen of anterior nares in bacterial swab transport

Volume

One swab

Container

Bacterial swab transport

Collection

Insert swab into nostril, rotate, and repeat. Place in transport tube.

Storage

Room temperature

Causes for Rejection

Specimen received without proper identification; inappropriate specimen transport device; expired transport device

 

MRSA Screening Test is Safe?

MRSA screening is generally safe and minimally invasive.

  • It involves a simple nasal swab or wound swab.
  • Low risk of complications or discomfort.
  • Standard hygiene and safety precautions are followed.
  • Important for infection control in healthcare settings.

 

When Do You Get MRSA Screening Test Results? 

  • Bacterial culture results may take 2-3 days.
  • Molecular tests provide faster results.
  • Reporting time varies by testing method.
  • Hospitals prioritize timely reporting for infection control.
  • Exact turnaround time may differ by healthcare facility.

 

MRSA Screening Test Limitation

Here is the basic limitation of MRSA Screening Test.

  • May not detect all MRSA strains or resistant mechanisms.
  • False negatives possible if MRSA is present in low numbers.
  • Swab technique may affect accuracy of results.
  • Results can be affected by previous antibiotic use.
  • Interpretation challenges in colonized but asymptomatic individuals.

 

MRSA Screening Test Risk Factors

Here are some of the risk factors of the MRSA Screening Test.

  • Hospitalization, ICU stays, or healthcare exposure.
  • Close contact with MRSA carriers in crowded settings.
  • Recent surgery or use of medical devices.
  • Weakened immune system due to illness or medications.
  • Previous MRSA infection or colonization history increases risk.

 

Doctor Recommendations After MRSA Screening Test Result

 Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the MRSA Screening Test.

Result Doctor Reason to Visit
Positive Infectious Disease Treatment and control.
Negative None No specific need.

 

MRSA Screening Test Price

Here are the estimated MRSA Screening Test Prices in India with different top cities:

City

Price Range (INR)*

Mumbai

500-1000

New Delhi

500-1000

Bangalore

500-1000

Hyderabad

500-1000

Kolkata

500-1000

Pune

500-1000

Lucknow

500-1000

Noida

500-1000

Surat

500-1000

Gurugram

500-1000

Patna

500-1000

Chennai

500-1000

Jaipur

500-1000

Ahmedabad

500-1000

*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.

 

Summary

Overall, The MRSA Screening Test helps detect Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) infection risks, guiding preventive measures in healthcare settings. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.

 

Reference

  • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus - Wikipedia [1].
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus - NIH [2].

 

favorite_border 5021 Likes

MRSA Screening Test FAQ

What is a MRSA screening test for?

MRSA screening tests are done to detect the presence of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteria, particularly in healthcare settings, to prevent its spread.

What is MRSA infection?

MRSA (Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) is a bacterial infection resistant to many antibiotics. It can cause skin infections, pneumonia, and other severe conditions.

What is MRSA protocol?

MRSA protocol involves infection control measures like hand hygiene, isolation precautions, and environmental cleaning to prevent the spread of MRSA in healthcare settings.

Who needs MRSA screening?

Individuals in healthcare facilities, those with a history of MRSA, or people in close-contact environments may undergo MRSA screening.

INDIA’S MOST TRUSTED HEALTHCARE PLATFORM

10M+

Patients

22000+

Doctors

20000+

Hospitals/Labs

Drlogy Testclose

Top Test

Profile Test

Medical Condition

Sample Test

Test Category

Drlogy®
The Power To Health

Copyright © 2024 Drlogy. All rights reserved.