The Albumin Test is a laboratory analysis that measures the levels of albumin, a protein found in the blood, providing valuable information about liver and kidney function, nutritional status, and overall health.
Here are the basic details for the Albumin Test.
Also Known As | Albumin blood test, Serum albumin test |
Type | Blood Test |
Purpose | Check Albumin Protein in Blood |
Sample Type | Serum |
Preparation | No Special Preparation Required |
Fasting | No |
Gender | All |
Age-Group | Any |
Normal Value | 3.4 to 5.4 g/dL |
Reporting Time | 2 - 4 Hours |
Cost | 200 - 300 INR* |
*Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.
The Albumin Test measures the concentration of albumin, a protein produced by the liver, in the blood.
Interesting Facts about Albumin
- Albumin is the most abundant protein in human blood.
- It plays a crucial role in maintaining osmotic pressure and transporting various substances in the blood.
- Low levels of albumin can indicate liver or kidney disease, malnutrition, or inflammation.
Here is the basic purpose of the Albumin Test.
Here is the basic preparation for Albumin Test.
Summary
Just be sure to inform your healthcare provider of any medications or supplements you are taking, hydrate well, and wear comfortable clothing that allows easy access to your arm for the blood draw.
Here is basic Albumin Test Procedure:
Albumin Normal Test Report PDF Format
Albumin Abnormal Test Report PDF Format
Here's the normal range of albumin levels in the blood presented below.
Age Group | Normal Range (g/dL) |
---|---|
Adults | 3.4 - 5.4 |
Children | 3.5 - 5.5 |
Here's an example of Albumin Test Interpretation presented below.
Albumin Level (g/dL) | Interpretation |
---|---|
Less than < 3.4 | Hypoalbuminemia |
3.4 - 5.4 | Normal albumin level |
Greater than > 5.4 | Hyperalbuminemia |
Here are some potential causes of high albumin levels (hyperalbuminemia).
Causes | Description |
---|---|
Dehydration | Reduced fluid volume in the body. |
Severe vomiting or diarrhea | Excessive loss of fluids and electrolytes. |
Certain medical conditions | Such as severe burns or Cushing's syndrome. |
Steroid use | Prolonged use of corticosteroid medications. |
Excessive Sweating | Intense physical activity or hot weather. |
Here are some potential causes of low albumin levels (hypoalbuminemia).
Causes | Description |
---|---|
Liver disease | Impaired albumin production or liver dysfunction. |
Kidney disease | Impaired albumin reabsorption by the kidneys. |
Malnutrition | Inadequate intake or absorption of nutrients. |
Inflammatory conditions | Such as inflammatory bowel disease or chronic infections. |
Protein-losing |
Conditions that result in excessive protein loss. |
Summary
High levels of albumin may indicate dehydration or certain medical conditions, while low levels may indicate liver or kidney disease.
Here are the specimen requirements for the Albumin Test.
Specimen | Serum or Plasma |
Volume | 2 ml |
Container | Red-top tube |
The Albumin Test is generally considered safe and low-risk.
Albumin test results are typically available within 2 - 4 hours.
Here are some possible limitations of the Albumin Test.
Here is the potential risk factor of the Albumin Test.
Here are Doctor recommendations or consult a specialist after Albumin Test.
Albumin Test Result | Doctor to Visit | Reason |
---|---|---|
High | Nephrologist | Possible kidney disease or dehydration |
Normal | Primary Care Doctor | Routine monitoring or general health check |
Low | Gastroenterologist | Liver disease or malnutrition |
Here are the estimated Albumin Test Price in India with top different cities:
City | Price Range (INR)* |
---|---|
Mumbai | 200 - 300 |
New Delhi | 250 - 300 |
Bangalore | 200 - 300 |
Hyderabad | 250 - 300 |
Kolkata | 250 - 300 |
Pune | 200 - 300 |
Lucknow | 250 - 300 |
Noida | 200 - 300 |
Surat | 250 - 300 |
Gurugram | 200 - 300 |
Patna | 250 - 300 |
Chennai | 200 - 300 |
Jaipur | 250 - 300 |
Ahmedabad | 200 - 300 |
*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.
Summary
Overall, Albumin Test is a safe and commonly performed blood test that measures the levels of albumin in the blood to helping liver and kidney function, nutritional status, and overall health. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.
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